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This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 22 December 2024. British X-ray crystallographer (1920–1958) This article is about the chemist. For the Mars rover named after her, see Rosalind Franklin (rover). Rosalind Franklin Franklin with a microscope in 1955 Born Rosalind Elsie Franklin (1920-07-25) 25 July 1920 Notting Hill, London, England ...
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 27 December 2024. American molecular biologist, geneticist, and zoologist (born 1928) For other people named James Watson, see James Watson (disambiguation). James Watson Watson in 2012 Born James Dewey Watson (1928-04-06) April 6, 1928 (age 96) Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Education University of Chicago (BS ...
Francis Harry Compton Crick OM FRS [3] [4] (8 June 1916 – 28 July 2004) was an English molecular biologist, biophysicist, and neuroscientist.He, James Watson, Rosalind Franklin, and Maurice Wilkins played crucial roles in deciphering the helical structure of the DNA molecule.
Franklin was a physical chemist who made pivotal research in the discovery of the structure of DNA, known as "the most important discovery" in biology. [1] [2] DNA itself had become "life's most famous molecule". [3] While working at the King's College London in 1951, she discovered two types of DNA called A-DNA and B-DNA. Her X-ray images of ...
He was the first scientist to isolate nucleic acid in 1869. ... Harbers, E (Sep 1969). "On the discovery of DNA by Friedrich Miescher 100 years ago".
M. S. Swaminathan (1925–2023), Indian agricultural scientist, geneticist, leader of Green Revolution in India; Bryan Sykes (1947–2020), British human geneticist, discovered ways to extract DNA from fossilized bones; Jack Szostak (born 1952), Anglo-US geneticist, worked on recombination, artificial chromosomes, and on telomeres.
In April 2023, scientists, based on new evidence, concluded that Rosalind Franklin was a contributor and "equal player" in the discovery process of DNA, rather than otherwise, as may have been presented subsequently after the time of the discovery.
The Double Helix: A Personal Account of the Discovery of the Structure of DNA is an autobiographical account of the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA written by James D. Watson and published in 1968. It has earned both critical and public praise, along with continuing controversy about credit for the Nobel award and attitudes ...