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  2. Photo 51 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photo_51

    Watson and Crick's calculations from Gosling and Franklin's photography gave crucial parameters for the size and structure of the helix. [ 16 ] Photo 51 became a crucial data source [ 17 ] that led to the development of the DNA model and confirmed the prior postulated double helical structure of DNA, which were presented in the series of three ...

  3. James Watson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watson

    DNA model built by Crick and Watson in 1953, in the Science Museum, London. In mid-March 1953, Watson and Crick deduced the double helix structure of DNA. [13] Crucial to their discovery were the experimental data collected at King's College London—mainly by Rosalind Franklin for which they did not provide proper attribution.

  4. The Double Helix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Double_Helix

    The Double Helix: A Personal Account of the Discovery of the Structure of DNA is an autobiographical account of the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA written by James D. Watson and published in 1968. It has earned both critical and public praise, along with continuing controversy about credit for the Nobel award and attitudes ...

  5. Francis Crick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Crick

    After the discovery of the double helix model of DNA, Crick's interests quickly turned to the biological implications of the structure. In 1953, Watson and Crick published another article in Nature which stated: "it therefore seems likely that the precise sequence of the bases is the code that carries the genetical information". [61]

  6. DNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA

    On 28 February 1953 Crick interrupted patrons' lunchtime at The Eagle pub in Cambridge, England to announce that he and Watson had "discovered the secret of life". [209] Pencil sketch of the DNA double helix by Francis Crick in 1953. The 25 April 1953 issue of the journal Nature published a series of five articles giving the Watson and Crick ...

  7. Nucleic acid double helix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleic_acid_double_helix

    The double-helix model of DNA structure was first published in the journal Nature by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953, [6] (X,Y,Z coordinates in 1954 [7]) based on the work of Rosalind Franklin and her student Raymond Gosling, who took the crucial X-ray diffraction image of DNA labeled as "Photo 51", [8] [9] and Maurice Wilkins, Alexander Stokes, and Herbert Wilson, [10] and base-pairing ...

  8. Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_Structure_of...

    Perutz's justification for passing Franklin's report about the crystallographic unit of the B-DNA and A-DNA structures to both Crick and Watson was that the report contained information which Watson had heard before, in November 1951, when Franklin talked about her unpublished results with Raymond Gosling during a meeting arranged by M.H.F ...

  9. History of polymerase chain reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_polymerase...

    On April 25, 1953 James D. Watson and Francis Crick published "a radically different structure" for DNA, [3] thereby founding the field of molecular genetics. Their structural model featured two strands of complementary base-paired DNA, running in opposite directions as a double helix. They concluded their report saying that "It has not escaped ...