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Chamaemelum nobile is listed as least concern on the Red List but the plant population trend in the UK is decreasing at a significant rate. This decline in the Chamaemelum nobile population was caused by the drainage of wet grasslands, decrease in grazing, and the reduction of pasture that was used as arable fields. [14]
Two types of chamomile are used, namely German chamomile (Matricaria recutita) and Roman chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile). [3] Chamomile has historically been used as one of the flavouring ingredients in beer, [10] and is sometimes used by modern brewers. [11] Usually the whole plant is used, adding a bitter flavour component. [12]
Chamaemelum is a small genus of plants in the daisy family commonly known as chamomiles or dogfennels. Perhaps the best-known species is Roman chamomile, Chamaemelum nobile . These are annual or perennial herbs, rarely exceeding half a meter in height and usually bearing solitary white daisylike flowers with yellow centers.
Chamaemelum nobile: Chamomile Anthemis punctata: Sicilian chamomile * Anthemis arvensis: Corn chamomile Anthemis cotula: Stinking chamomile Cota tinctoria: Yellow chamomile * Glebionis segetum: Corn marigold * Leucanthemella serotina: Autumn oxeye * Leucanthemum vulgare: Oxeye daisy Matricaria chamomilla: Scented mayweed Matricaria discoidea ...
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Most species of plant known as chamomile belong to genera of this tribe. As of 2006 there were about 1800 species classified in 111 genera . [ 2 ] In 2007 the tribe was divided into 14 subtribes, [ 2 ] including Glebionidinae , the source of hybrid garden marguerites .
Vitis labrusca. Ampelography (ἄμπελος, "vine" + γράφος, "writing") is the field of botany concerned with the identification and classification of grapevines, Vitis spp. Traditionally this has been done by comparing the shape and colour of the vine leaves and grape berries; more recently the study of vines has been revolutionised by DNA fingerprinting.
Anthemis is a genus of aromatic flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, closely related to Chamaemelum, and like that genus, known by the common name chamomile; some species are also called dog-fennel or mayweed. Anthemis are native to the Mediterranean region and southwest Asia east to Iran.