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Wartburg College in Iowa, United States, is named in commemoration of Martin Luther's receiving refuge at the castle and because of the college's forest location and its Thuringian heritage. [15] Wartburg Theological Seminary , also located in Iowa was named in commemoration of Wartburg Castle.
The first Wartburg Festival (German: Wartburgfest) was a convention of about 500 Protestant German students, held on 18 October 1817 at the Wartburg castle near Eisenach in Thuringia. The former refuge of reformer Martin Luther was considered a national symbol and the assembly a protest against reactionary politics and Kleinstaaterei.
Wartburg Castle, where Frederick III ordered Martin Luther to be taken and hidden for his own protection after the Diet of Worms, and where the reformer wrote several of his works. Luther's disappearance during his return to Wittenberg was planned by Frederick III , who had him intercepted on his way home in the forest near Wittenberg by masked ...
A major attraction is Wartburg castle, which has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1999. Eisenach was an early capital of Thuringia in the 12th and 13th centuries. St. Elizabeth lived at the court of the Ludowingians here between 1211 and 1228. Later, Martin Luther came to Eisenach and translated the Bible into German.
Luther lived with the Augustinians in the Black Monastery until 1521, when he was forced to hide at Wartburg Castle due to political tensions surrounding the Protestant Reformation. [6] As the Peasants' War gained strength, parts of the Wittenberg University, including the monastery, were abandoned.
Wartburg Castle in Eisenach The Wartburg room where Luther translated the New Testament into German; an original first edition is kept in the case on the desk. Luther's disappearance during his return to Wittenberg was planned.
Son of Hans (1459–1530) and Margarethe Luder, née Lindemann (1459–1531), Martin Luther was born on November 10, 1483, in the Central German city of Eisleben.Luther attended the Latin school in the neighboring city of Mansfeld, before moving to Magdeburg where he attended the cathedral school for one year in 1497.
The new settlement, which had already been platted by East Tennessee Colonization Company agent Friedrich Guenther, was named after Wartburg Castle in Germany. “The city was named after the German Wartburg, where Martin Luther translated the New Testament and parts of the Old Testament into German.”