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The next() method advances the iterator and returns the value pointed to by the iterator. The first element is obtained upon the first call to next(). [18]: 294–295 To determine when all the elements in the container have been visited the hasNext() test method is used. [18]: 262 The following example shows a simple use of iterators:
The HasNext Property. The Java Iterator interface requires that the hasNext() method be called and return true before the next() method is called. If this does not occur, it is very possible that a user will iterate "off the end of" a Collection. The figure to the right shows a finite-state machine that defines a possible monitor for checking ...
record Node { data; // The data being stored in the node Node next // A reference [2] to the next node, null for last node } record List { Node firstNode // points to first node of list; null for empty list} Traversal of a singly linked list is simple, beginning at the first node and following each next link until reaching the end:
In computer science, a generator is a routine that can be used to control the iteration behaviour of a loop.All generators are also iterators. [1] A generator is very similar to a function that returns an array, in that a generator has parameters, can be called, and generates a sequence of values.
In the Java programming language, heap pollution is a situation that arises when a variable of a parameterized type refers to an object that is not of that parameterized type. [1] This situation is normally detected during compilation and indicated with an unchecked warning. [1] Later, during runtime heap pollution will often cause a ClassCast ...
The loop calls the Iterator::next method on the iterator before executing the loop body. If Iterator::next returns Some(_), the value inside is assigned to the pattern and the loop body is executed; if it returns None, the loop is terminated.
Competing and complementary ways to process XML in Java (the order is loosely based on initial date of introduction): Document Object Model (DOM), the first standardized, language/platform-independent tree-based XML processing model; alternate Java tree models include JDOM, Dom4j, and XOM
In object-oriented programming, the iterator pattern is a design pattern in which an iterator is used to traverse a container and access the container's elements. The iterator pattern decouples algorithms from containers; in some cases, algorithms are necessarily container-specific and thus cannot be decoupled.