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  2. History of the Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Alps

    Troops under Generalissimo Alexander Suvorov crossing the Alps in 1799, by Vasily Surikov Napoleon passing the Great St Bernard Pass, by Edouard Castres. The French historian Fernand Braudel, in his famous volume on Mediterranean civilisation, describes the Alps as "an exceptional range of mountains from the point of view of resources, collective disciplines, the quality of its human ...

  3. Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alps

    The Alps extend in an arc from France in the south and west to Slovenia in the east, and from Monaco in the south to Germany in the north. The Alps are a crescent shaped geographic feature of central Europe that ranges in an 800 km (500 mi) arc (curved line) from east to west and is 200 km (120 mi) in width.

  4. Geology of the Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_the_Alps

    The Alps were the first mountain system to be extensively studied by geologists, and many of the geologic terms associated with mountains and glaciers originated there. The term Alps has been applied to mountain systems around the world that exhibit similar traits.

  5. Geography of the Alps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_the_Alps

    While smaller groups within the Alps may be easily defined by the passes on either side, defining larger units can be problematic. A traditional divide exists between the Western Alps and the Eastern Alps, which uses the Splügen Pass (Italian: Passo dello Spluga) on the Swiss-Italian border, together with the Rhine to the north and Lake Como in the south as the defining features.

  6. Geology of Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Germany

    The surface geology of Germany has evolved to its current configuration due to regional differences in the action and appearance of external and internal forces during the last c. 20 million years. Germany can be divided into three physiographic regions: the Central European Depression, the Central European Blocks and the Alps.

  7. Alpine Biogeographic Region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_Biogeographic_Region

    The Alpine biogeographic region of Europe includes the Alps in France, Italy, Germany, Austria, Slovenia, Switzerland and Monaco, the Apennines in Italy, the Pyrenees between Spain and France, the Scandes in Sweden, Finland and Norway and the Carpathians in Slovakia, Poland, Romania and Ukraine. [1]

  8. History of Tyrol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Tyrol

    At the same time, great numbers of Italian war prisoners were making their way south towards their homeland. Austria did not have the means to guarantee the orderly retreat of its own army or the organized return of Italian war prisoners. [20] In the meantime, Italian occupation of Tyrol was going as planned.

  9. Swabian Jura - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swabian_Jura

    The Swabian Jura (German: Schwäbische Alb [ˈʃvɛːbɪʃə ˈʔalp] ⓘ, more rarely Schwäbischer Jura [ˈʃvɛːbɪʃɐ ˈjuːʁa] ⓘ), sometimes also named Swabian Alps in English, is a mountain range in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, extending 220 km (140 mi) from southwest to northeast and 40 to 70 km (25 to 43 mi) in width.