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GitHub: GitHub, Inc. (A subsidiary of Microsoft Corporation) 2008-04 No Yes Unknown Denies service to Crimea, North Korea, Sudan, Syria [9] List of government takedown requests. GitLab: GitLab Inc. 2011-09 [10] Partial [11] Yes [12] GitLab FOSS – free software GitLab Enterprise Edition (EE) – proprietary
In version control systems, a repository is a data structure that stores metadata for a set of files or directory structure. [1] Depending on whether the version control system in use is distributed, like Git or Mercurial, or centralized, like Subversion, CVS, or Perforce, the whole set of information in the repository may be duplicated on every user's system or may be maintained on a single ...
A .gitignore file may be created in a Git repository as a plain text file. The files listed in the .gitignore file will not be tracked by Git. [69]: 3–4 This feature can be used to ignore files with keys or passwords, various extraneous files, and large files (which GitHub will refuse to upload). [70]
Similarly, some distributed systems now offer features that mitigate the issues of checkout times and storage costs, such as the Virtual File System for Git developed by Microsoft to work with very large codebases, [8] which exposes a virtual file system that downloads files to local storage only as they are needed.
GitHub Enterprise is a self-managed version of GitHub with similar functionality. It can be run on an organization's hardware or a cloud provider and has been available as of November 2011. [85] In November 2020, source code for GitHub Enterprise Server was leaked online in an apparent protest against DMCA takedown of youtube-dl. According to ...
Without remote uploading functionality, the data would have to first be downloaded to the local system and then uploaded to the remote server, both times over a slower connection. Remote uploading is used by some online file hosting services .
The "Server port" column indicates the port from which the server transmits data. In the case of FTP , this port differs from the listening port. Some protocols—including FTP, FTP Secure , FASP , and Tsunami —listen on a "control port" or "command port", at which they receive commands from the client.
The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard communication protocol used for the transfer of computer files from a server to a client on a computer network. FTP is built on a client–server model architecture using separate control and data connections between the client and the server. [ 1 ]