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  2. Straightedge and compass construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straightedge_and_compass...

    It can only be used to draw a line segment between two points, or to extend an existing line segment. The compass can have an arbitrarily large radius with no markings on it (unlike certain real-world compasses). Circles and circular arcs can be drawn starting from two given points: the centre and a point on the circle. The compass may or may ...

  3. Constructible polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructible_polygon

    Compass and straightedge constructions are known for all known constructible polygons. If n = pq with p = 2 or p and q coprime, an n-gon can be constructed from a p-gon and a q-gon. If p = 2, draw a q-gon and bisect one of its central angles. From this, a 2q-gon can be constructed.

  4. Hexagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexagram

    A six-pointed star, like a regular hexagon, can be created using a compass and a straight edge: . Make a circle of any size with the compass. Without changing the radius of the compass, set its pivot on the circle's circumference, and find one of the two points where a new circle would intersect the first circle.

  5. Regular polygon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_polygon

    A regular n-sided polygon can be constructed with compass and straightedge if and only if the odd prime factors of n are distinct Fermat primes. (See constructible polygon .) A regular n -sided polygon can be constructed with origami if and only if n = 2 a 3 b p 1 ⋯ p r {\displaystyle n=2^{a}3^{b}p_{1}\cdots p_{r}} for some r ∈ N ...

  6. Hexadecagon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexadecagon

    As 16 = 2 4 (a power of two), a regular hexadecagon is constructible using compass and straightedge: this was already known to ancient Greek mathematicians. [2]

  7. Euclidean geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_geometry

    Euclidean geometry is a mathematical system attributed to ancient Greek mathematician Euclid, which he described in his textbook on geometry, Elements.Euclid's approach consists in assuming a small set of intuitively appealing axioms (postulates) and deducing many other propositions from these.

  8. Pentagon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentagon

    Draw a circle in which to inscribe the pentagon and mark the center point O. Draw a horizontal line through the center of the circle. Mark the left intersection with the circle as point B. Construct a vertical line through the center. Mark one intersection with the circle as point A. Construct the point M as the midpoint of O and B.

  9. Compass (drawing tool) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compass_(drawing_tool)

    A beam compass and a regular compass Using a compass A compass with an extension accessory for larger circles A bow compass capable of drawing the smallest possible circles. A compass, also commonly known as a pair of compasses, is a technical drawing instrument that can be used for inscribing circles or arcs.