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  2. Tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedron

    The volume of a tetrahedron can be obtained in many ways. It can be given by using the formula of the pyramid's volume: =. where is the base' area and is the height from the base to the apex. This applies for each of the four choices of the base, so the distances from the apices to the opposite faces are inversely proportional to the areas of ...

  3. Simplex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplex

    The triangle is the 2-simplex, a simple shape that requires two dimensions. ... showing that this simplex has volume 1/n!. Alternatively, the volume can be computed ...

  4. Triangular prism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_prism

    In the case of a triangular prism, its base is a triangle, so its volume can be calculated by multiplying the area of a triangle and the length of the prism: , where b is the length of one side of the triangle, h is the length of an altitude drawn to that side, and l is the distance between the triangular faces. [9]

  5. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    A triangle is a polygon with three corners and three sides, one of the basic shapes in geometry. The corners, also called vertices, are zero- dimensional points while the sides connecting them, also called edges, are one-dimensional line segments. A triangle has three internal angles, each one bounded by a pair of adjacent edges; the sum of ...

  6. Euclidean geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_geometry

    Euclidean geometry is a mathematical system attributed to ancient Greek mathematician Euclid, which he described in his textbook on geometry, Elements. Euclid's approach consists in assuming a small set of intuitively appealing axioms (postulates) and deducing many other propositions (theorems) from these. Although many of Euclid's results had ...

  7. Triangular bipyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangular_bipyramid

    In geometry, the triangular bipyramid is the hexahedron with six triangular faces, constructed by attaching two tetrahedra face-to-face. The same shape is also called the triangular dipyramid[1][2] or trigonal bipyramid. [3] If these tetrahedra are regular, all faces of triangular bipyramid are equilateral. It is an example of a deltahedron ...

  8. Frustum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frustum

    Frustum. In geometry, a frustum (Latin for 'morsel'); [a] (pl.: frusta or frustums) is the portion of a solid (normally a pyramid or a cone) that lies between two parallel planes cutting the solid. In the case of a pyramid, the base faces are polygonal and the side faces are trapezoidal. A right frustum is a right pyramid or a right cone ...

  9. Cuboctahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuboctahedron

    The volume of a cuboctahedron can be determined by slicing it off into two regular triangular cupolas, summing up their volume. Given that the edge length a {\displaystyle a} , its surface area and volume are: [ 5 ] A = ( 6 + 2 3 ) a 2 ≈ 9.464 a 2 V = 5 2 3 a 3 ≈ 2.357 a 3 . {\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}A&=\left(6+2{\sqrt {3}}\right)a^{2 ...