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Dabigatran, sold under the brand name Pradaxa among others, is an anticoagulant used to treat and prevent blood clots and to prevent stroke in people with atrial fibrillation. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] Specifically it is used to prevent blood clots following hip or knee replacement and in those with a history of prior clots. [ 6 ]
Idarucizumab is a non-competitive inhibitor that forms complexes with dabigatran to counteract its anticoagulant effect within minutes of administration. [8] It binds to dabigatran that is free or bound to thrombin, as well as dabigatran's active metabolites. [9] Idarucizumab is specific to dabigatran and has an affinity that is around 350 ...
Medical use. Direct factor Xa inhibitors include rivaroxaban, apixaban and edoxaban, and are types of direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC), which are blood thinning drugs, one of the classes of antithrombotic drugs. [4][5][6] They are commonly prescribed to treat and prevent blood clots in veins, prevent stroke and embolism in people with non ...
An antiplatelet drug (antiaggregant), also known as a platelet agglutination inhibitor or platelet aggregation inhibitor, is a member of a class of pharmaceuticals that decrease platelet aggregation [1] and inhibit thrombus formation. They are effective in the arterial circulation where classical Vitamin K antagonist anticoagulants have minimal ...
An anticoagulant, commonly known as a blood thinner, is a chemical substance that prevents or reduces the coagulation of blood, prolonging the clotting time. [1] Some occur naturally in blood-eating animals, such as leeches and mosquitoes, which help keep the bite area unclotted long enough for the animal to obtain blood.
Apixaban, sold under the brand name Eliquis, is an anticoagulant medication used to treat and prevent blood clots and to prevent stroke in people with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation through directly inhibiting factor Xa. [6][7][8] It is used an alternative to warfarin to prevent blood clots following hip or knee replacement and in those with a ...
The term "vitamin K antagonist" is technically a misnomer, as the drugs do not directly antagonize the action of vitamin K in the pharmacological sense, but rather the recycling of vitamin K. Vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) have been the mainstay of anticoagulation therapy for more than 50 years. They are used as anticoagulant medications in the ...
Escitalopram has a half-life of 27 to 32 hours. In other words, if you take a dose of 10mg of Lexapro, only 5mg will remain in your bloodstream after 27 to 32 hours. Suppose you’re prescribed ...