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  2. Gold standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_standard

    In an international gold-standard system (which is necessarily based on an internal gold standard in the countries concerned), [98] gold or a currency that is convertible into gold at a fixed price is used to make international payments. Under such a system, when exchange rates rise above or fall below the fixed mint rate by more than the cost ...

  3. Gold Reserve Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_Reserve_Act

    The Treasury began its own gold sterilization policy in order to stop inflation from potentially increasing due to an increase in inflow of gold into the U.S. soon after the Fed enacted the same policy. Gold holdings more than doubled in the period of 1935 to 1940. [3] This lasted for 16 months from 1936 to 1938.

  4. Gold reserve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_reserve

    Official U.S. gold reserve since 1900 Changes in Central Bank Gold Reserves by Country 1993–2014 Central 2005 and 2014. A gold reserve is the gold held by a national central bank, intended mainly as a guarantee to redeem promises to pay depositors, note holders (e.g. paper money), or trading peers, during the eras of the gold standard, and also as a store of value, or to support the value of ...

  5. Gold as an investment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_as_an_investment

    Conversely, share movements also amplify falls in the gold price. For example, a 10% fall in the gold price to $540 per troy ounce ($17/g) will decrease that margin to $240, which represents a 20% fall in the mine's profitability, and possibly a 20% decrease in the share price.

  6. Nixon shock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nixon_shock

    The Nixon shock was the effect of a series of economic measures, including wage and price freezes, surcharges on imports, and the unilateral cancellation of the direct international convertibility of the United States dollar to gold, taken by United States president Richard Nixon on 15 August 1971 in response to increasing inflation.

  7. Bretton Woods system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretton_Woods_system

    The price of gold, as denominated in US dollars, was stable until the collapse of the Bretton Woods system in the mid-1970s. The Bretton Woods system of monetary management established the rules for commercial relations among the United States, Canada, Western European countries, and Australia and other countries, a total of 44 countries [1] after the 1944 Bretton Woods Agreement.

  8. Smithsonian Agreement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smithsonian_Agreement

    The Smithsonian Agreement was created when the Group of Ten (G-10) states (Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States) raised the price of gold to 38 dollars, an 8.5% increase over the previous price at which the US government had promised to redeem dollars for gold. In ...

  9. Gold holdings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_holdings

    The World Gold Council estimates that all the gold ever mined, and that is accounted for, totals 187,200 tonnes, as of 2017 [3] but other independent estimates vary by as much as 20%. [4] At a price of US$1,250 per troy ounce , marked on 16 August 2017, one tonne of gold has a value of approximately US$40.2 million.