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  2. Follicle-stimulating hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Follicle-stimulating_hormone

    FSH has a beta subunit of 111 amino acids (FSH β), which confers its specific biologic action, and is responsible for interaction with the follicle-stimulating hormone receptor. [6] The sugar portion of the hormone is covalently bonded to asparagine, and is composed of N-acetylgalactosamine, mannose, N-acetylglucosamine, galactose, and sialic ...

  3. List of human hormones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_hormones

    Follicle-stimulating hormone: FSH Peptide: anterior pituitary: gonadotrope: FSH receptor → cAMP: In female: stimulates maturation of Graafian follicles in ovary. In male: spermatogenesis, enhances production of androgen-binding protein by the Sertoli cells of the testes. 27 Galanin: GAL Peptide: central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract

  4. FSH - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FSH

    Follicle-stimulating hormone, a hormone that affects the reproductive system; Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, a disease that causes progressive impairment of ...

  5. Gonadotropin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonadotropin

    Gonadotropins are glycoprotein hormones secreted by gonadotropic cells of the anterior pituitary of vertebrates. [1] [2] [3] This family includes the mammalian hormones follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), the placental/chorionic gonadotropins, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG), [3] as well as at least two forms of fish ...

  6. Follicle-stimulating hormone receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Follicle-stimulating...

    The follicle-stimulating hormone receptor or FSH receptor (FSHR) is a transmembrane receptor that interacts with the follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and represents a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). Its activation is necessary for the hormonal functioning of FSH. FSHRs are found in the ovary, testis, and uterus.

  7. Follicle-stimulating hormone insensitivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Follicle-stimulating...

    Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) insensitivity, or ovarian insensitivity to FSH in females, also referable to as ovarian follicle hypoplasia or granulosa cell hypoplasia in females, is a rare autosomal recessive genetic and endocrine syndrome affecting both females and males, with the former presenting with much greater severity of symptomatology.

  8. Hypopituitarism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypopituitarism

    Deficiency of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), together referred to as the gonadotropins, leads to different symptoms in men and women. Women experience oligo- or amenorrhea (infrequent/light or absent menstrual periods respectively) and infertility .

  9. Gonadotropic cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonadotropic_cell

    GnRH is a hormone released by the hypothalamus, and it is responsible for signaling gonadotrophs to release gonadotropins FSH and LH. GnRH binds to gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors (GnRHR), which is a G-protein coupled receptor, and signals the oscillation of calcium that hyperpolarizes gonadotropic cell membranes. [6]