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  2. Systematic inventive thinking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systematic_inventive_thinking

    Systematic inventive thinking (SIT) is a thinking method developed in Israel in the mid-1990s.Derived from Genrich Altshuller's TRIZ engineering discipline, SIT is a practical approach to creativity, innovation and problem solving, which has become a well known methodology for innovation.

  3. John E. Arnold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_E._Arnold

    John E. Arnold circa 1955, showing prop used in Arcturus IV case study for Creative Engineering course. John Edward Arnold (né Paulsen; [1] March 14, 1913 – September 28, 1963) was an American professor of mechanical engineering and professor of business administration at Stanford University.

  4. Set (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(psychology)

    A perceptual set, also called perceptual expectancy, is a predisposition to perceive things in a certain way. [1] Perceptual sets occur in all the different senses. [2] They can be long term, such as a special sensitivity to hearing one's own name in a crowded room, or short term, as in the ease with which hungry people notice the smell of food ...

  5. Incubation (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incubation_(psychology)

    Theory and research on incubation, long recognized as a part of the creative process, suggest such cross-day effects. Thus, if positive mood on a particular day increases the number and scope of available thoughts, those additional thoughts may incubate overnight, increasing the probability of creative thoughts the following day.

  6. Embodied cognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embodied_cognition

    Embodied cognition is the concept suggesting that many features of cognition are shaped by the state and capacities of the organism. The cognitive features include a wide spectrum of cognitive functions, such as perception biases, memory recall, comprehension and high-level mental constructs (such as meaning attribution and categories) and performance on various cognitive tasks (reasoning or ...

  7. Expressive therapies continuum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expressive_therapies_continuum

    A diagram of the Expressive Therapies Continuum, depicting three horizontal levels of information processing and their potential for integration through creative mental activity, represented by the vertical “CR” level or dimension. The diagram first appeared in Imagery and Visual Expression in Therapy by Vija B. Lusebrink (1990). [1]

  8. Cognitive psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychology

    Cognitive psychology is the scientific study of human mental processes such as attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and reasoning. [1] Cognitive psychology originated in the 1960s in a break from behaviorism , which held from the 1920s to 1950s that unobservable mental processes were outside the realm of ...

  9. Functional fixedness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_fixedness

    For example, if someone needs a paperweight, but they only have a hammer, they may not see how the hammer can be used as a paperweight. Functional fixedness is this inability to see a hammer's use as anything other than for pounding nails; the person couldn't think to use the hammer in a way other than in its conventional function.