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Dee L. Ashliman (born January 1, 1938), who writes professionally as D. L. Ashliman, is an American folklorist and writer. He is Professor Emeritus of German at the University of Pittsburgh [1] and is considered to be a leading expert on folklore and fairytales. [2] He has published a number of works on the genre.
Ashliman, D. L. "Folktales from China". Archived from the original on 24 February 2009. Churchill, Robert. "Book of Songs". Archived from the original on 28 August 2011. "Collection of Chinese Folk Songs". Archived from the original on 26 February 2009. "Demons, Monsters, and Ghosts of the Chinese Folklore"
In 1961, an English-language translation was published by the Foreign Languages Press. [21] Bi describes The Scarecrow as the first major work of children's literature in modern China, [22] while You Chengcheng of the University of Macau calls it the first modern collection of Chinese fairy tales."
American folklorist D. L. Ashliman classified the tale in the Aarne-Thompson Index as type AaTh 554B*, "The Child Who Was Raised by An Eagle", [5] a tale type that is otherwise titled "The Boy in the Eagle's Nest" and features a male protagonist that is raised by an eagle. [6]
A Hungarian variant of the tale was adapted into an episode of the Hungarian television series Magyar népmesék ("Hungarian Folk Tales") , with the title A csillagász, a lopó, a vadász meg a szabó ("The Astronomer, the Thief, the Huntsman and the Tailor"). The English Fairy Tales channel on YouTube did an adaptation. [15]
The Magic Lotus Lantern and Other Tales From the Han Chinese. Libraries Unlimited. ISBN 1-59158-294-6. Li Nianpei (1988). The Beating of the Dragon Robe: A Repertoire of Beijing Opera; Synopses of 100 Most Popular Pieces. Joint Publishing. ISBN 962-04-0636-2
Beauty and Pock Face is a Chinese fairy tale collected by Wolfram Eberhard in Chinese Fairy Tales and Folk Tales. [1]It is classified as Cinderella, Aarne-Thompson type 510A, the persecuted heroine; others of this type include The Sharp Grey Sheep; The Golden Slipper; The Story of Tam and Cam; Rushen Coatie; The Wonderful Birch; Fair, Brown and Trembling and Katie Woodencloak. [2]
The tale is classified in the international Aarne-Thompson-Uther Index as type ATU 432, "The Prince as Bird". [5] [6] Scholars Jack Zipes and D. L. Ashliman list the tale as a literary predecessor of the tale type. [7] [8] Philologist Gianfranco D'Aronco classified the tale as Italian type 432, The Bird Lover. [9]