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Treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) relies on identifying and treating the underlying disorder which may cure the person from the EDS. Drugs like modafinil , [ 22 ] armodafinil , [ 23 ] pitolisant [ 24 ] (Wakix), sodium oxybate (Xyrem) oral solution, have been approved as treatment for EDS symptoms in the United States.
In contrast, the sleep issues studied here include excessive daytime sleepiness (falling asleep during meals or social activities) and a marked lack of enthusiasm for daily tasks,” Dr. Porter said.
The main treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness is done through central nervous system stimulants. Methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine are most used stimulants to controlled EDS. Increased dopamine release is felt to be the main property explaining wake-promotion from these medications. [20]
Many medication classes can cause excessive sleepiness or disrupt sleep, leading to EDS, say Dr. Winter and O’Malley. Those medications include: Antihistamines
When specific treatments of the known condition do not fully suppress excessive daytime sleepiness, additional causes of hypersomnia should be sought. [14] For example, if a patient with sleep apnea is treated with CPAP ( continuous positive airway pressure ), which resolves their apneas but not their excessive daytime sleepiness, it is ...
Researchers from the Karolinska Institutet have found that Alzheimer’s disease medications called cholinesterase inhibitors may help slow down cognitive decline in people with dementia with Lewy ...
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