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  2. List of high priests of Israel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_High_Priests_of_Israel

    This article gives a list of the high priests (Kohen Gadol) of ancient Israel up to the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 AD. Because of a lack of historical data, this list is incomplete and there may be gaps. A traditional list of the Jewish High Priests. The High Priests, like all Jewish priests, belonged to the Aaronic line.

  3. High Priest of Israel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Priest_of_Israel

    Other notable high priests in the Bible include Aaron's son Eleazar, Eleazar's son Phinehas, Eli, and Zadok. After the Babylonian Exile, the first high priest was Joshua the High Priest, who is mentioned as a prominent leader alongside the political ruler Zerubavel. [11] Joshua was a son of Zadok, [12] in accordance with Ezekiel's prophecy. [13]

  4. Priesthood (ancient Israel) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priesthood_(ancient_Israel)

    The earliest priest mentioned in the Bible, Melchizedek, was a priest of the Most High and a contemporary of Abram. [1] The first priest mentioned of another god is Potipherah priest of On, whose daughter Asenath married Joseph in Egypt. The third priest to be mentioned is Jethro, priest of Midian, and Moses' father in law. [2]

  5. Kohen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kohen

    That of the high priest was embroidered, those of the priests were plain. [32] Priestly sash (Hebrew avnet, sash): that of the high priest was of fine linen with "embroidered work" in blue and purple and scarlet (Exodus 28:39, 39:29); those worn by the priests were of white, twined linen.

  6. Yom Kippur Temple service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yom_Kippur_Temple_service

    While the Temple in Jerusalem was standing (from Biblical times through 70 CE), the Kohen Gadol (High Priest) was mandated by the Torah to perform a complex set of special services and sacrifices for Yom Kippur to attain Divine atonement, the word "kippur" meaning "atonement" in Hebrew. The Biblical passage suggests three purposes for the ...

  7. Joshua the High Priest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joshua_the_High_Priest

    In the common List of High Priests of Israel, Joshua served as High Priest around 515–490 BCE. [a] The biblical text names Joshua among the leaders who inspired a momentum towards the reconstruction of the temple, in Ezra 5:2. Later, some of his sons and nephews are found guilty of intermarriage. [2]

  8. Aaron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron

    Aaron and his successors as high priest were given control over the Urim and Thummim by which the will of God could be determined. [30] [1] God commissioned the Aaronide priests to distinguish the holy from the common and the clean from the unclean, and to teach the divine laws (the Torah) to the Israelites. [31]

  9. Caiaphas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caiaphas

    Joseph ben Caiaphas [a] (/ ˈ k aɪ. ə. f ə s /; [b] c. 14 BC – c. 46 AD) was the High Priest of Israel during the years of Jesus' ministry, according to Josephus. [1] In the New Testament, the Gospels of Matthew, Luke and John indicate he was an organizer of the plot to kill Jesus.