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A spiral bound notebook. Coil binding, also known as spiral binding, is a commonly used book binding style for documents. This binding style is known by a number of names (some trademarked) including spiral coil, color coil, colorcoil, ez-coil, plastic coil, spiral binding, and coilbind.
Spiral coil binding uses a number of different hole patterns for binding documents. The most common hole pattern used is 4:1 pitch (4 holes per inch). However, spiral coil spines are also available for use with 3:1 pitch, 5:1 pitch and 0.400-hole patterns.
In the past, some comb binding machines would come with a wire closer. These machines were designed to be used with 19-loop wire, which uses the same pattern as for plastic comb binding . This hole pattern will have 19 longer rectangular holes that are on 14 mm ( 9 ⁄ 16 in) centers, for a total length of 280 mm (11 in).
Atoma sells 1–1.5 million disc-bound notebooks yearly. [1] In June 1995, Jack and Shirley Feldman filed a patent application with the United States Patent and Trademark Office claiming improvements they made to the Flic disk-binding notebook system. The Feldmans had an agreement with Israeli company Mapal, owner of the Flic brand but lost ...
The earliest form of notebook was the wax tablet, which was used as a reusable and portable writing surface in classical antiquity and throughout the Middle Ages. [1] As paper became more readily available in European countries from the 11th century onwards, wax tablets gradually fell out of use, although they remained relatively common in England, which did not possess a commercially ...
Hickok paper-ruling machine. Hickok ruling pens in The American Bookbinders Museum. A paper-ruling machine is a device for ruling paper. In 1770, John Tetlow was awarded a patent for a "machine for ruling paper for music and other purposes." [1] William Orville Hickok invented an "improved ruling machine" in the mid-19th century. [2]
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