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The Cyrus Cylinder was dubbed the "first declaration of human rights" by the pre-Revolution Iranian government, [119] a reading prominently advanced by Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, in a 1967 book, The White Revolution of Iran. The Shah identified Cyrus as a key figure in government ideology and associated his government with the Achaemenids. [120]
The Cyrus Cylinder is a proclamation by Persian king Cyrus the Great, who ruled much of the Middle East.Its advocacy of religious freedom across the Achaemenid Empire has been claimed as the first declaration of human rights.
In it was displayed the Cyrus Cylinder, which the Shah promoted as "the first human rights charter in history". [ 11 ] [ 12 ] The cylinder was also the official symbol of the celebrations, and the Shah's first speech at Cyrus' tomb praised the freedom that it had proclaimed, two and a half millennia previously.
In the 1970s, the Shah of Iran adopted the Cyrus cylinder as a political symbol, using it "as a central image in his celebration of 2500 years of Iranian monarchy", [151] and asserting that it was "the first human rights charter in history". [152]
Balmond applied both titles to this sculpture, inspired by the 2,500 year old Cyrus Cylinder considered by some to have been an early written declaration of human rights [1] by Cyrus the Great, King of ancient Iran, who was viewed as granting individual and religious freedoms to all those within his vast and culturally diverse empire. [2] [3]
Global Data Center Services Provider CyrusOne Sponsors The Cyrus Cylinder and Ancient Persia Exhibition at Museum of Fine Arts, Houston Leadership principles set forth by King Cyrus served as ...
The Cyrus Cylinder (Persian: منشور کوروش) is an ancient clay cylinder, now broken into several fragments, on which is written a declaration in Akkadian cuneiform script in the name of the Achaemenid king Cyrus the Great. It dates from the 6th century BC and was discovered in the ruins of Babylon in Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) in 1879.
It is the first known declaration of the HUMAN RIGHTS, issued by the emperor Cyrus II of Persia. In the 1970s, the Cyrus Cylinder has been described as the world’s first charter of human rights. The Cyrus cylinder is now being kept in the British Museum in London. Articles this image appears in