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  2. Pedestal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedestal

    The minimum height of the plinth is usually kept as 45 cm (for buildings) [citation needed]. It transmits loads from superstructure to the substructure and acts as the retaining wall for the filling inside the plinth or raised floor. In sculpting, the terms base, plinth, and pedestal are defined according to their subtle differences.

  3. Glossary of architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_architecture

    Plinth The base or platform upon which a column, pedestal, statue, monument or structure rests. A plinth is a lower terminus of the face trim on a door that is thicker and often wider than the trim which it augments. Poppyheads Finials or other ornaments which terminate the tops of bench ends, either to pews or stalls.

  4. Dado (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dado_(architecture)

    The word is borrowed from Italian meaning "dice" or "cube", [2] and refers to "die", an architectural term for the middle section of a pedestal or plinth. [ 3 ] Decorative treatment

  5. Course (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Course_(architecture)

    Coursed masonry construction arranges units in regular courses. Oppositely, coursed rubble masonry construction uses random uncut units, infilled with mortar or smaller stones. [1] If a course is the horizontal arrangement, then a wythe is a continuous vertical section of masonry [2] one unit in thickness. A wythe may be independent of, or ...

  6. Socle (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socle_(architecture)

    In architecture, a socle is a short plinth used to support a pedestal, sculpture, or column. In English, the term tends to be most used for the bases for rather small sculptures, with plinth or pedestal preferred for larger examples. [ 1 ]

  7. Stairs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stairs

    Many Neoclassical buildings feature prominent wide stairs ascending to an elevated platform or plinth where the main entrance is located. In recent years, increasing concerns about accessibility have encouraged architects to retrofit discreet lower-level public entrances or elevators to ease wheelchair access.

  8. Lintel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lintel

    In worldwide architecture of different eras and many cultures, a lintel has been an element of post and lintel construction. Many different building materials have been used for lintels. [3] In classical Western architecture and construction methods, by Merriam-Webster definition, a lintel is a load-bearing member and is placed over an ...

  9. Water table (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_table_(architecture)

    Brick water table at Reads Landing School in Minnesota. A water table is a projection of lower masonry on the outside of a wall, slightly above the ground, or at the top of a wainscot section of a wall (in this case also known as a sill).