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  2. Nicolas Bourbaki - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolas_Bourbaki

    The textbook series Éléments de mathématique (Elements of mathematics) is the group's central work. The Séminaire Bourbaki is a lecture series held regularly under the group's auspices, and the talks given are also published as lecture notes.

  3. Euclid's Elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclid's_Elements

    Elements is the oldest extant large-scale deductive treatment of mathematics. It has proven instrumental in the development of logic and modern science, and its logical rigor was not surpassed until the 19th century [citation needed]. Euclid's Elements has been referred to as the most successful [a] [b] and influential [c] textbook ever written.

  4. Euclid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclid

    Euclid (/ ˈ j uː k l ɪ d /; Greek: Εὐκλείδης; fl. 300 BC) was an ancient Greek mathematician active as a geometer and logician. [2] Considered the "father of geometry", [3] he is chiefly known for the Elements treatise, which established the foundations of geometry that largely dominated the field until the early 19th century.

  5. Éléments de mathématique - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Éléments_de_mathématique

    Éléments de mathématique (English: Elements of Mathematics) is a series of mathematics books written by the pseudonymous French collective Nicolas Bourbaki. Begun in 1939, the series has been published in several volumes, and remains in progress. The series is noted as a large-scale, self-contained, formal treatment of mathematics. [1][2]

  6. History of algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_algebra

    In between the rhetorical and syncopated stages of symbolic algebra, a geometric constructive algebra was developed by classical Greek and Vedic Indian mathematicians in which algebraic equations were solved through geometry. For instance, an equation of the form was solved by finding the side of a square of area.

  7. Foundations of mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foundations_of_mathematics

    t. e. Foundations of mathematics is the logical and mathematical framework that allows the development of mathematics without generating self-contradictory theories, and, in particular, to have reliable concepts of theorems, proofs, algorithms, etc. This may also include the philosophical study of the relation of this framework with reality.

  8. Greek mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_mathematics

    Greek mathematics refers to mathematics texts and ideas stemming from the Archaic through the Hellenistic and Roman periods, mostly from the 5th century BC to the 6th century AD, around the shores of the Mediterranean. [ 1 ][ 2 ] Greek mathematicians lived in cities spread over the entire region, from Anatolia to Italy and North Africa, but ...

  9. The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Nine_Chapters_on_the...

    The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art. The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art is a Chinese mathematics book, composed by several generations of scholars from the 10th–2nd century BCE, its latest stage being from the 2nd century CE. This book is one of the earliest surviving mathematical texts from China, the first being the Suan shu ...