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  2. Disaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster

    The international disaster database EM-DAT defines a disaster as “a situation or event that overwhelms local capacity, necessitating a request for external assistance at the national or international level; it is an unforeseen and often sudden event that causes great damage, destruction and human suffering.” [12] The effects of a disaster ...

  3. Natural disaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_disaster

    A natural disaster is the highly harmful impact on a society or community following a natural hazard event. The term "disaster" itself is defined as follows: "Disasters are serious disruptions to the functioning of a community that exceed its capacity to cope using its own resources.

  4. Disaster response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster_response

    The Business Dictionary provide a more comprehensive definition for "disaster response"; [2] Aggregate of decisions and measures to (1) contain or mitigate the effects of a disastrous event to prevent any further loss of life and/or property, (2) restore order in its immediate aftermath, and (3) re-establish normality through reconstruction and ...

  5. Emergency management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_management

    A mobile emergency operations center, in this case operated by the Air National Guard. Emergency management (also disaster management) is a science and a system charged with creating the framework within which communities reduce vulnerability to hazards and cope with disasters. [1]

  6. Humanitarian crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanitarian_crisis

    Humanitarian crisis in Bengal. A humanitarian crisis (or sometimes humanitarian disaster) is defined as a singular event or a series of events that are threatening in terms of health, safety or well-being of a community or large group of people. [1]

  7. Environmental disaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_disaster

    An environmental disaster or ecological disaster is defined as a catastrophic event regarding the natural environment that is due to human activity. [2] This point distinguishes environmental disasters from other disturbances such as natural disasters and intentional acts of war such as nuclear bombings .

  8. Disaster risk reduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster_risk_reduction

    Disaster risk is the potential loss of life, injury, or destroyed or damaged assets that could impact a society or community. Disaster risk results from the interaction of three factors: hazard(s), vulnerability and exposure. [2]: 14 This is illustrated in the risk equation.

  9. Blizzard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blizzard

    "The White Hurricane" of 1913 was the deadliest and most destructive natural disaster ever to hit the Great Lakes Basin in the Midwestern United States and the Canadian province of Ontario. It produced 90 mph (140 km/h) wind gusts, waves over 35 ft (11 m) high, and whiteout snowsqualls. It killed more than 250 people, destroyed 19 ships, and ...