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Episcleritis may be differentiated from scleritis by using phenylephrine or neosynephrine eye drops, which causes blanching of the blood vessels in episcleritis, but not in scleritis. [3] A blue color to the sclera suggests scleritis, rather than episcleritis.
Scleritis may be differentiated from episcleritis by using phenylephrine eye drops, which causes blanching of the blood vessels in episcleritis, but not in scleritis. [ 4 ] Ancillary tests CT scans , MRIs , and ultrasonographies can be helpful, but do not replace the physical examination.
episcleritis [11] – most often a mild, inflammatory disorder of the 'white' of the eye unassociated with eye complications in contrast to scleritis, and responding to topical medications such as anti-inflammatory drops.
Photophobia is a medical symptom of abnormal intolerance to visual perception of light. [1] As a medical symptom, photophobia is not a morbid fear or phobia, but an experience of discomfort or pain to the eyes due to light exposure or by presence of actual physical sensitivity of the eyes, [2] though the term is sometimes additionally applied to abnormal or irrational fear of light, such as ...
Behçet's disease (BD) is a type of inflammatory disorder which affects multiple parts of the body. [2] The most common symptoms include painful sores on the mucous membranes of the mouth and other parts of the body, inflammation of parts of the eye, and arthritis.
Thygeson's superficial punctate keratopathy (TSPK) is a disease of the eyes.The causes of TSPK are not currently known, but details of the disease were first published in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 1950 by American ophthalmologist Phillips Thygeson (1903–2002), after whom it is named.
Episcleritis or scleritis – nodules appear in or overlying the sclera (white of eye) Iritis or iris papules – vascular infiltration of the iris causes rosy color change and yellow/red nodules. Chorioretinitis , papillitis, retinal vasculitis – retinal changes can resemble retinitis pigmentosa .
[7] [14] Inflammation of the outer layers of the eye (scleritis and episcleritis [15] [16]) and conjunctivitis are the most common signs of GPA in the eye; involvement of the eyes is common and occurs in slightly more than half of people with the disease. [6] Kidney: Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (75%), leading to chronic kidney disease