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  2. Thin-film drug delivery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin-film_drug_delivery

    Thin-film drug delivery uses a dissolving film or oral drug strip to administer drugs via absorption in the mouth (buccally or sublingually) and/or via the small intestines (enterically). A film is prepared using hydrophilic polymers that rapidly dissolves on the tongue or buccal cavity, delivering the drug to the systemic circulation via ...

  3. Allantoin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allantoin

    Allantoin is a major metabolic intermediate in most organisms including animals, plants and bacteria, though not humans. It is produced from uric acid, which itself is a degradation product of nucleic acids, by action of urate oxidase (uricase). [3] [4] [5] Allantoin also occurs as a natural mineral compound (IMA symbol Aan [6]).

  4. Fragrance extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragrance_extraction

    Organic solvent extraction is the most common and most economically important technique for extracting aromatics in the modern perfume industry. Raw materials are submerged and agitated in a solvent that can dissolve the desired aromatic compounds. Commonly used solvents for maceration/solvent extraction include hexane, and dimethyl ether.

  5. Drug detoxification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_detoxification

    Drug detoxification (informally, detox) is variously construed or interpreted as a type of "medical" intervention or technique in regards to a physical dependence mediated by a drug; as well as the process and experience of a withdrawal syndrome or any of the treatments for acute drug overdose (toxidrome).

  6. Dissolution testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissolution_testing

    In the pharmaceutical industry, drug dissolution testing is routinely used to provide critical in vitro drug release information for both quality control purposes, i.e., to assess batch-to-batch consistency of solid oral dosage forms such as tablets, and drug development, i.e., to predict in vivo drug release profiles. [1]

  7. Piranha solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piranha_solution

    This means the solution can also easily dissolve fabric and skin, potentially causing severe damage and chemical burns in case of inadvertent contact. It is named after the piranha fish due to its tendency to rapidly dissolve and 'consume' organic materials through vigorous chemical reactions.

  8. Hydantoin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydantoin

    Hydantoin can also be synthesized either by heating allantoin with hydroiodic acid or by "heating bromacetyl urea with alcoholic ammonia". [6] The cyclic structure of hydantoins was confirmed by Dorothy Hahn 1913. [7] Of practical importance, hydantoins are obtained by condensation of a cyanohydrin with ammonium carbonate. Another useful route ...

  9. Talk:Allantoin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Allantoin

    Allantoin is produced from brain trauma, I believe. Many plants are high in allantoin, including comfrey and plantain (plantago major). Weightlifters may ingest comfrey or plantago major as a means of 'bulking up' quickly without the use of steroids or other dangerous drugs. Allantoin breaks down more quickly at high temp.