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  2. Wilmot Proviso - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilmot_Proviso

    The Wilmot Proviso was seen as a stumbling block for presidential candidates, such as Taylor. The Whigs faced a different scenario. The narrow victory of James K. Polk (Democrat) over Henry Clay (Whig) in the 1844 presidential election had caught the Southern Whigs by surprise. The key element of this defeat, which carried over into the ...

  3. Compromise of 1850 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compromise_of_1850

    The Extension of the Missouri Compromise line was proposed by failed amendments to the Wilmot Proviso by William W. Wick and then Stephen Douglas to extend the Missouri Compromise line (36°30' parallel north) west to the Pacific (south of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California) to allow the possibility of slavery in most of present-day New Mexico and ...

  4. David Wilmot (politician) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Wilmot_(politician)

    Wilmot modeled the language for what would usually be referred to as the Wilmot Proviso after the Northwest Ordinance of 1787. [7] Unlike some Northern Whigs, Wilmot and other anti-slavery Democrats were largely unconcerned by the issue of racial equality, and instead opposed the expansion of slavery because they believed the institution was ...

  5. Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Guadalupe_Hidalgo

    A motion to insert into the treaty the Wilmot Proviso (banning slavery from the acquired territories) failed 15–38 on sectional lines. The treaty was leaked to John Nugent before the U.S. Senate could approve it. Nugent published his article in the New York Herald and, afterward, was questioned by senators. He was detained in a Senate ...

  6. Whig Party (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)

    Democratic Congressman David Wilmot of Pennsylvania offered an amendment known as the Wilmot Proviso, which would ban slavery in any newly acquired lands. [84] The Wilmot Proviso passed the House with the support of both Northern Whigs and Northern Democrats, breaking the typical pattern of partisan division in congressional votes, but it was ...

  7. Origins of the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origins_of_the_American...

    The Wilmot Proviso banning slavery in any new territory to be acquired from Mexico, not including Texas, which had been annexed the previous year. Passed by the United States House of Representatives in August 1846 and February 1847 but not the Senate. Later an effort to attach the proviso to the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo also failed. [115]

  8. Zachary Taylor and slavery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zachary_Taylor_and_slavery

    Taylor was a cotton planter who is believed to have owned, at minimum, 81 slaves when he became president. [1] Taylor's slave ownership was a campaign issue in 1848, with opponents asserting that he would oppose the Wilmot Proviso and abolition because he owned 200-some slaves on two plantations in Mississippi and Louisiana and had recently invested heavily in "negroes" with purchases at the ...

  9. Liberty Party (United States, 1840) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberty_Party_(United...

    The Wilmot Proviso easily passed the House but stalled in the Senate, where the free and slave states had equal representation. As the debate dragged on into 1848, the issue of slavery's extension promised to be the major issue in the upcoming presidential election .