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  2. Splitting (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splitting_(psychology)

    Splitting, also called binary thinking, dichotomous thinking, black-and-white thinking, all-or-nothing thinking, or thinking in extremes, is the failure in a person's thinking to bring together the dichotomy of both perceived positive and negative qualities of something into a cohesive, realistic whole.

  3. Opponent-process theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opponent-process_theory

    Opponent-process theory suggests that color perception is controlled by the activity of three opponent systems. In the theory, he postulated about three independent receptor types which all have opposing pairs: white and black, blue and yellow, and red and green. These three pairs produce combinations of colors for us through the opponent process.

  4. Opponent process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opponent_process

    The opponent-process theory suggests that there are three opponent channels, each comprising an opposing color pair: red versus green, blue versus yellow, and black versus white . [1] The theory was first proposed in 1892 by the German physiologist Ewald Hering .

  5. Implicit-association test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit-association_test

    The implicit-association test (IAT) is an assessment intended to detect subconscious associations between mental representations of objects in memory. [1] Its best-known application is the assessment of implicit stereotypes held by test subjects, such as associations between particular racial categories and stereotypes about those groups. [2]

  6. Figure–ground (perception) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure–ground_(perception)

    On the other hand, if the edges are assigned outward, then the two black profile faces are perceived on a white background, and no vase shape is perceived. The human visual system will settle on either of the interpretations of the Rubin vase and alternate between them, a phenomenon known as multistable perception. Functional brain imaging ...

  7. The Blank Slate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Blank_Slate

    The Blank Slate: The Modern Denial of Human Nature is a best-selling 2002 book by the cognitive psychologist Steven Pinker, in which the author makes a case against tabula rasa models in the social sciences, arguing that human behavior is substantially shaped by evolutionary psychological adaptations.

  8. Computational theory of mind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_theory_of_mind

    Concepts: Where Cognitive Science Went Wrong. Oxford Cognitive Science Series. Oxford and New York: Clarendon Press of the Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198236375. OCLC 38079317. Fodor, Jerry (2000). The Mind Doesn't Work That Way: The Scope and Limits of Computational Psychology. Cambridge, MA and London: The MIT Press. ISBN 9780262062121.

  9. Affective computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affective_computing

    It is an interdisciplinary field spanning computer science, psychology, and cognitive science. [1] While some core ideas in the field may be traced as far back as to early philosophical inquiries into emotion , [ 2 ] the more modern branch of computer science originated with Rosalind Picard 's 1995 paper entitled "Affective Computing" [ 3 ] and ...