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  2. Bradford Hill criteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradford_Hill_criteria

    Consistency (reproducibility): Consistent findings observed by different persons in different places with different samples strengthens the likelihood of an effect. Specificity : Causation is likely if there is a very specific population at a specific site and disease with no other likely explanation.

  3. Consistency (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consistency_(statistics)

    In statistics, consistency of procedures, such as computing confidence intervals or conducting hypothesis tests, is a desired property of their behaviour as the number of items in the data set to which they are applied increases indefinitely. In particular, consistency requires that as the dataset size increases, the outcome of the procedure ...

  4. Status inconsistency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Status_inconsistency

    Status inconsistency. Status inconsistency is a situation where an individual's social positions have both positive and negative influences on their social status. For example, a teacher may have a positive societal image (respect, prestige) which increases their status but may earn little money, which simultaneously decreases their status.

  5. Consistency (database systems) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consistency_(database_systems)

    The CAP theorem is based on three trade-offs, one of which is "atomic consistency" (shortened to "consistency" for the acronym), about which the authors note, "Discussing atomic consistency is somewhat different than talking about an ACID database, as database consistency refers to transactions, while atomic consistency refers only to a property of a single request/response operation sequence.

  6. Data consistency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_consistency

    The importance of point-in-time consistency can be illustrated with what would happen if a backup were made without it. Assume Wikipedia's database is a huge file, which has an important index located 20% of the way through, and saves article data at the 75% mark. Consider a scenario where an editor comes and creates a new article at the same time a backup is being performed, which is being ...

  7. Drive theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drive_theory

    In psychology, a drive theory, theory of drives or drive doctrine [1] is a theory that attempts to analyze, classify or define the psychological drives. A drive is an instinctual need that has the power of driving the behavior of an individual; [2] an "excitatory state produced by a homeostatic disturbance".

  8. Sentinel event - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentinel_event

    A sentinel event is "any unanticipated event in a healthcare setting that results in death or serious physical or psychological injury to a patient, not related to the natural course of the patient's illness". [ 1 ] Sentinel events can be caused by major mistakes and negligence on the part of a healthcare provider, and are closely investigated ...

  9. Ambivalence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambivalence

    Ambivalence[1] is a state of having simultaneous conflicting reactions, beliefs, or feelings towards some object. [2][3][4][5] Stated another way, ambivalence is the experience of having an attitude towards someone or something that contains both positively and negatively valenced components. [6] The term also refers to situations where "mixed ...