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  2. Slave states and free states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slave_states_and_free_states

    There were, nonetheless, some slaves in most free states up to the 1840 census, and the Fugitive Slave Clause of the U.S. Constitution, as implemented by the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 and the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, provided that a slave did not become free by entering a free state and must be returned to their owner. Enforcement of these ...

  3. Parallel 36°30′ north - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_36°30′_north

    Map of the United States c. 1849 (modern state borders), with the parallel 36°30′ north—slave states in red, free states in blue This 1856 map shows slave states (gray), free states (pink), U.S. territories (green), and Kansas in center (white) with parallel 36°30′ north prominently indicated.

  4. Timeline of abolition of slavery and serfdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_abolition_of...

    United States: Slavery abolished, except as punishment for crime, by the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. It frees all remaining slaves, about 40,000, in the border slave states that did not secede. [147] Thirty out of thirty-six states vote to ratify it; New Jersey, Delaware, Kentucky, and Mississippi vote against ...

  5. History of slavery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_slavery

    The Bodmin manumissions show both that slavery existed in 9th and 10th Century Cornwall and that many Cornish slave owners did set their slaves free. Slaves were routinely bought and sold. Running away was also common and slavery was never a major economic factor in the British Isles during the Middle Ages.

  6. Confederate States of America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America

    This had kept a sectional balance in the Senate but not in the House of Representatives, as free states outstripped slave states in numbers of eligible voters. [30] Thus, at mid-19th century, the free-versus-slave status of the new territories was a critical issue, both for the North, where anti-slavery sentiment had grown, and for the South ...

  7. Underground Railroad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underground_Railroad

    Pressure between free and slave states deepened as Mexico abolished slavery and western states joined the Union as free states. As more free states were added to the Union, the lesser the influence of slave state representatives in Congress. [100] [99]

  8. Slavery in the colonial history of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_the_colonial...

    A map of the Thirteen Colonies in 1770, showing the number of slaves in each colony [1]. The institution of slavery in the European colonies in North America, which eventually became part of the United States of America, developed due to a combination of factors.

  9. File:Slave and Free States before the American Civil War 2.svg

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Slave_and_Free_States...

    Free and Slave States in the period leading to the American Civil War. Free states are blue or teal, slave states are red or purple. Territories are a neutral yellow. (See key for more information) Date: 2007: Source: Based on Image:US_Secession_map_1865.svg with information from en:Image:Freeandslavestates.gif: Author