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Xylitol pentanitrate (XPN) is a nitrated ester primary explosive [3] [4] first synthesized in 1891 by Gabriel Bertrand. [5] [6] Law enforcement has taken an interest in XPN along with erythritol tetranitrate (ETN) and pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) due to their ease of synthesis, which makes them accessible to amateur chemists and terrorists.
Xylitol pentacetate is an organic compound with the formula C 15 H 22 O 10. It is an acetylated sugar alcohol that is used as an intermediary in the production of xylitol pentanitrate . [ 2 ] It is also commonly made to isolate and identify xylitol from complex organic mixtures.
This is a compilation of published detonation velocities for various high explosive compounds. Detonation velocity is the speed with which the detonation shock wave travels through the explosive.
Erythritol tetranitrate (ETN) is an explosive compound chemically similar to PETN, [1] though it is thought to be slightly more sensitive to friction and impact.. Like many nitrate esters, ETN acts as a vasodilator, and was the active ingredient in the original "sustained release" tablets, made under a process patent in the early 1950s, called "nitroglyn".
1,2,4-Butanetriol trinitrate; C. Collodion; D. ... Xylitol pentanitrate This page was last edited on 8 June 2017, at 14:17 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...
A new report, published on June 6, suggests xylitol might impair the body’s clotting abilities. Artificial sweeteners like xylitol are often marketed as a healthier alternative to natural sugar ...
PETN is a very powerful explosive material with a relative effectiveness factor of 1.66. [2] When mixed with a plasticizer, PETN forms a plastic explosive. [3] Along with RDX it is the main ingredient of Semtex. PETN is also used as a vasodilator drug to treat certain heart conditions, such as for management of angina. [4] [5]
Xylitol occurs naturally in small amounts in plums, strawberries, cauliflower, and pumpkin; humans and many other animals make trace amounts during metabolism of carbohydrates. [10] Unlike most sugar alcohols, xylitol is achiral. [12] Most other isomers of pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol are chiral, but xylitol has a plane of symmetry.