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  2. Short-chain fatty acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-chain_fatty_acid

    [1] [3] Macronutrient composition (carbohydrate, protein or fat) of diets affects circulating SCFAs. [4] Acetate, propionate and butyrate are the three most common SCFAs. [ 3 ] Butyrate is particularly important for colon health because it is the primary energy source for colonocytes (the epithelial cells of the colon).

  3. Human feces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_feces

    Human feces photographed in a toilet, shortly after defecation.. Human feces (American English) or faeces British English), commonly and in medical literature more often called stool, [1] are the solid or semisolid remains of food that could not be digested or absorbed in the small intestine of humans, but has been further broken down by bacteria in the large intestine.

  4. Intestinal epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intestinal_epithelium

    The intestinal epithelium is the single cell layer that forms the luminal surface (lining) of both the small and large intestine (colon) of the gastrointestinal tract. Composed of simple columnar epithelium its main functions are absorption, and secretion. Useful substances are absorbed into the body, and the entry of harmful substances is ...

  5. Adipose tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adipose_tissue

    Adipose tissue (also known as body fat or simply fat) is a loose connective tissue composed mostly of adipocytes. [1][2] It also contains the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of cells including preadipocytes, fibroblasts, vascular endothelial cells and a variety of immune cells such as adipose tissue macrophages.

  6. Stomach cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomach_cancer

    Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, is a cancer that develops from the lining of the stomach. [10] Most cases of stomach cancers are gastric carcinomas, which can be divided into a number of subtypes, including gastric adenocarcinomas. [2] Lymphomas and mesenchymal tumors may also develop in the stomach. [2]

  7. Lipid metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_metabolism

    Lipid metabolism. Lipid metabolism is the synthesis and degradation of lipids in cells, involving the breakdown and storage of fats for energy and the synthesis of structural and functional lipids, such as those involved in the construction of cell membranes. In animals, these fats are obtained from food and are synthesized by the liver. [1]

  8. Epithelium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epithelium

    Epithelium or epithelial tissue is a thin, continuous, protective layer of cells with little extracellular matrix. An example is the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. Epithelial (mesothelial) tissues line the outer surfaces of many internal organs, the corresponding inner surfaces of body cavities, and the inner surfaces of blood vessels.

  9. The 9 Healthiest Energy Bars, According to Dietitians - AOL

    www.aol.com/9-healthiest-energy-bars-according...

    The Worst Energy Bar. 1. Fiber One Chewy Bars. fiber one oats&chocolate chewy bars. 140 calories, 4 g fat (1.5 g saturated fat), 95 mg sodium, 29 g carbs (9 g fiber, 9 g sugar), 2 g protein. While ...