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French and British troops sharing Christmas drinks at Kedange-sur-Canner, near Metz, 21 December 1939 Internment of French troops in Switzerland, June 1940. France had lots of armed forces in World War II, in part due to the German occupation. In 1940, General Maurice Gamelin commanded the French Army, headquartered in Vincennes on the ...
The precise meaning of the terms "colonial troops", "colonial army", marine troops or "troops of the French colonies" has changed several times since the 18th century: During the 18th and early 19th centuries "marine infantry" was the title used to identify French troops stationed permanently in France's various overseas territories.
Tirailleurs: history of the original French skirmishers of this designation plus the colonial (e.g.: Algerian, Senegalese etc.) tirailleur units; French colonial troops; Spahi: French colonial cavalry regiments including Senegalese units. Pierre Messmer; French colonial flags; French Colonial Empire; List of French possessions and colonies
In World War II, Charles de Gaulle and ... French colonial troops, led by Colonel Alfred-Amédée Dodds, ... ed., French History since Napoleon (1999) pp: 391–415.
The Colonial Army Corps, originally the Army Corps of Colonial Troops, is a unit of the French Army established by decree on June 11, 1901. It was composed of units from the Colonial Troops stationed in mainland France.
Call-up ad inviting citizens to enlist in French colonial forces, after the North African colonies of Algeria and Tunisia had been reconquered by the Allies in World War II. Colonial troops or colonial army refers to various military units recruited from, or used as garrison troops in, colonial territories.
After the Americans landed in Algiers in 1942 during Operation Torch, the colonial troops of the French Army of Africa, until then under the orders of the pro-Nazi republic of Vichy. General Charles De Gaulle , head of the French government in exile , drew on this military personnel to create the CEF (Corp Expeditionnaire Français).
The regular French troops consisted of four battalions of the 6th Foreign Infantry Regiment 6 e REI (according to Dentz, these were the best troops available to the Vichy French command) and three battalions of the 24th Colonial Infantry Regiment (French regulars enlisted for overseas service).