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  2. Jus gentium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jus_gentium

    In Roman law and legal traditions influenced by it, ius gentium or jus gentium (Latin for "law of nations" or "law of peoples") is the law that applies to all gentes ("peoples" or "nations"). It was an early form of international law , comprising not a body of statute law or legal code , [ 1 ] but the customary law thought to be held in common ...

  3. Roman law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_law

    The 2nd-century Roman jurist Ulpian, however, divided law into three branches: natural law, which existed in nature and governed animals as well as humans; the law of nations, which was distinctively human; and, civil law, which was the body of laws specific to a people.

  4. Human geography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_geography

    Original mapping by John Snow showing the clusters of cholera cases in the London epidemic of 1854, which is a classical case of using human geography. Human geography or anthropogeography is the branch of geography which studies spatial relationships between human communities, cultures, economies, and their interactions with the environment, examples of which include urban sprawl and urban ...

  5. Ius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ius

    Ius in ancient Roman law had two principal meanings, which are still reflected in French droit, German Recht, English right and Castilian derecho. [4] Ferdinand Mackeldy, 19th-century jurist, analyzed them into two principles: ius is the law, a set of compulsory rules (Jus est norma agendi, "law is a rule of conduct"), which he called objective or positive law, and a set of possibilities to ...

  6. Twelve Tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve_Tables

    The Laws of the Twelve Tables (Latin: lex duodecim tabularum) was the legislation that stood at the foundation of Roman law.Formally promulgated in 449 BC, the Tables consolidated earlier traditions into an enduring set of laws.

  7. Jus inter gentes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jus_inter_gentes

    The other major part is jus gentium, the Law of Nations. [1] Jus inter gentes, literally, means "law between the peoples". [2] This is not the same as jus gentium, argues Francisco Martin and his co-authors in "International Human Rights and Humanitarian Law" (2006), [3] because jus inter gentes includes internationally recognized human rights.

  8. AP Human Geography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AP_Human_Geography

    Advanced Placement (AP) Human Geography (also known as AP Human Geo, AP Geography, APHG, AP HuGe, APHug, AP Human, HuGS, AP HuGo, or HGAP) is an Advanced Placement social studies course in human geography for high school, usually freshmen students in the US, culminating in an exam administered by the College Board. [1]

  9. Hostis humani generis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostis_humani_generis

    Hostis humani generis (Latin for 'an enemy of mankind') is a legal term of art that originates in admiralty law.Before the adoption of public international law, pirates and slavers were generally held to be beyond legal protection and so could be dealt with by any nation, even one that had not been directly attacked.