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  2. Flavor lexicon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flavor_lexicon

    In developing a flavor lexicon, the tongue is a taster's instrument. A taster is trained to remain objective. The first documented descriptive analysis technique, FPM, was first implemented in the 1950s. The structure of FPM is also the simplest of the three—fewer panelists are employed with a minimum of four. Following a 60-ho

  3. Supertaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supertaster

    Supertasters are individuals whose sense of taste for certain flavors and foods, such as chocolate, is far more sensitive than the average person. [1] The term originated with experimental psychologist Linda Bartoshuk and is not the result of response bias or a scaling artifact but appears to have an anatomical or biological basis.

  4. Lexical–gustatory synesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical–gustatory...

    The taste is often experienced as a complex mixture of both temperature and texture. For example, in a particular synaesthete, JIW, the word jail would taste of cold, hard bacon. [2] [3] Synesthetic tastes are evoked by an inducer/concurrent complex. The inducer is the stimulus that activates the sensation and the taste experience is the ...

  5. Sensory nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_nervous_system

    The gustatory cortex is the primary receptive area for taste. The word taste is used in a technical sense to refer specifically to sensations coming from taste buds on the tongue. The five qualities of taste detected by the tongue include sourness, bitterness, sweetness, saltiness, and the protein taste quality, called umami.

  6. Taste - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taste

    A supertaster is a person whose sense of taste is significantly more sensitive than most. The cause of this heightened response is likely, at least in part, due to an increased number of fungiform papillae. [117] Studies have shown that supertasters require less fat and sugar in their food to get the same satisfying effects.

  7. OR6A2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OR6A2

    8590 18317 Ensembl ENSG00000184933 ENSMUSG00000070417 UniProt O95222 n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_003696 NM_010983 RefSeq (protein) NP_003687 n/a Location (UCSC) Chr 11: 6.79 – 6.8 Mb Chr 7: 106.59 – 106.61 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Olfactory receptor 6A2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR6A2 gene. It is Class II (tetrapod -specific) olfactory receptor ...

  8. Taste receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taste_receptor

    Object A is a taste bud, object B is a taste receptor cell within object A, and object C is the neuron attached to object B. I. Part I is the reception of hydrogen ions or sodium ions. 1. If the taste is sour, H+ ions, from an acidic substances, pass through their specific ion channel. Some can go through the Na+ channels.

  9. Sense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense

    Sensory organs are organs that sense and transduce stimuli. Humans have various sensory organs (i.e. eyes, ears, skin, nose, and mouth) that correspond to a respective visual system (sense of vision), auditory system (sense of hearing), somatosensory system (sense of touch), olfactory system (sense of smell), and gustatory system (sense of taste).