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In this light, the 1660 establishment of the Royal Society and its code of experiment – trustworthy because witnessed by its members – has become an important chapter in the historiography of science. [37] Many people in modern history (typically women and persons of color) were excluded from elite scientific communities and characterized ...
In 1977 the completion of the Shiva laser at LLNL ushered in a new field of big science: laser fusion.. Big science is a term used by scientists and historians of science to describe a series of changes in science which occurred in industrial nations during and after World War II, as scientific progress increasingly came to rely on large-scale projects usually funded by national governments or ...
The Scientific Revolution was a series of events that marked the emergence of modern science during the early modern period, when developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology (including human anatomy) and chemistry transformed the views of society about nature.
However, modern mathematicians generally believe that his axioms were highly incomplete, and that his definitions were not really used in his proofs. 300 BC: Finite geometric progressions are studied by Euclid in Ptolemaic Egypt. [43] 300 BC: Euclid proves the infinitude of primes. [44] 300 BC: Euclid proves the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic.
The following is a list of people who are considered a "father" or "mother" (or "founding father" or "founding mother") of a scientific field.Such people are generally regarded to have made the first significant contributions to and/or delineation of that field; they may also be seen as "a" rather than "the" father or mother of the field.
Science is a systematic discipline that builds and organises knowledge in the form of testable hypotheses and predictions about the universe. [1] [2] Modern science is typically divided into two or three major branches: [3] the natural sciences (e.g., physics, chemistry, and biology), which study the physical world; and the behavioural sciences (e.g., economics, psychology, and sociology ...
Big History is an academic discipline ... synthesizing knowledge to form a "science-based history of ... Modern Cosmology, and Big History." Montana: The ...
The Oxford Companion to the History of Modern Science is an encyclopedia on the history of science from around the middle of the 16th century (the early modern period) to the beginning of the 21st century. The book includes 609 articles by over two hundred authors.