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  2. List of reagent testing color charts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reagent_testing...

    It is advised to check the references for photos of reaction results. [1] Reagent testers might show the colour of the desired substance while not showing a different colour for a more dangerous additive. [2] For this reason it is essential to use multiple different tests to show all adulterants.

  3. Osazone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osazone

    Osazone formation was developed by Emil Fischer, [3] who used the reaction as a test to identify monosaccharides. The formation of a pair of hydrazone functionalities involves both oxidation and condensation reactions. [4] Since the reaction requires a free carbonyl group, only "reducing sugars" participate.

  4. Phenylhydrazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylhydrazine

    Phenylhydrazine was the first hydrazine derivative characterized, reported by Hermann Emil Fischer in 1875. [7] [8] He prepared it by reduction of a phenyl diazonium salt using sulfite salts. Fischer used phenylhydrazine to characterize sugars via formation of hydrazones known as osazones with the sugar aldehyde. He also demonstrated in this ...

  5. Rapid Stain Identification Series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_Stain_Identification...

    An anti-glycophorin A antibody is fixed at the test line. If human glycophorin A is present in the sample, it will form an antigen-antibody-colloidal gold complex upon deposition. These complexes react with the antibodies fixed at the test line to form a visible red line indicating the presence of human glycophorin A, and therefore, human blood ...

  6. Marquis reagent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marquis_reagent

    The above photo shows the positive results of the number 2 Marquis reagent presumptive drug test when used with a sample of opium. It is the primary presumptive test used in Ecstasy reagent testing kits. It can also be used to test for such substances as opiates (e.g. codeine, heroin), and phenethylamines (e.g. 2C-B, mescaline).

  7. Should You Use an Expired COVID Test? The Answer Might ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/expired-covid-tests-still...

    Nearly 90% of study participants also had high levels of the virus in their bodies for at least a day before they received a positive result on their home COVID-19 test, the researchers found.

  8. 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine

    A positive test is signalled by the formation of a yellow, orange or red precipitate of the dinitrophenylhydrazone. Aromatic carbonyls give red precipitates whereas aliphatic carbonyls give more yellow color. [2] The reaction between DNPH and a generic ketone to form a hydrazone is shown below:

  9. What does a faint line on a rapid COVID-19 test mean? - AOL

    www.aol.com/faint-line-covid-19-test-225851470.html

    Don't read the test too early or too late, the experts say, because that may give you a false-negative or false-positive result. Only read your results within the time window that the COVID-19 ...