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  2. Ant colony optimization algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant_colony_optimization...

    Pheromone-based communication is one of the most effective ways of communication which is widely observed in nature. Pheromone is used by social insects such as bees, ants and termites; both for inter-agent and agent-swarm communications. Due to its feasibility, artificial pheromones have been adopted in multi-robot and swarm robotic systems.

  3. Checkerboarding (beekeeping) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checkerboarding_(beekeeping)

    This forces the queen to diet and lose weight so she becomes fit for the swarm flight. Apparently, at the first time this type of backfilling behavior starts is the best time to do the Checkerboarding intervention. It requires filling two hive boxes above the broodnest each alternately with capped honey-filled frames and empty drawn frames ...

  4. Bees algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bees_algorithm

    A small fraction of the colony constantly searches the environment looking for new flower patches. These scout bees move randomly in the area surrounding the hive, evaluating the profitability (net energy yield) of the food sources encountered. [7] When they return to the hive, the scouts deposit the food harvested.

  5. List of metaphor-based metaheuristics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_metaphor-based...

    The ABC algorithm has three phases: employed bee, onlooker bee and scout bee. In the employed bee and the onlooker bee phases, bees exploit the sources by local searches in the neighbourhood of the solutions selected based on deterministic selection in the employed bee phase and the probabilistic selection in the onlooker bee phase. In the ...

  6. Swarming (honey bee) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swarming_(honey_bee)

    Swarming is a honey bee colony's natural means of reproduction.In the process of swarming, a single colony splits into two or more distinct colonies. [1]Swarming is mainly a spring phenomenon, usually within a two- or three-week period depending on the locale, but occasional swarms can happen throughout the producing season.

  7. Demaree method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demaree_method

    Demaree also described a swarm prevention method in 1884, but that was a two-hive system that is unrelated to modern "demareeing". [2] As with many swarm prevention methods, demareeing involves separating of the queen and forager bees from the nurse bees. The theory is that forager bees will think that the hive has swarmed if there is a drastic ...

  8. Bee brood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bee_brood

    In feral hives the honey bees tend to put the brood at bottom center of the cavity, and honey to the sides and above the brood, so beekeepers are trying to follow the natural tendency of the bees. In the mid to late spring, just before a bee hive would naturally split by swarming , beekeepers often remove frames of brood, with adhering bees, to ...

  9. Hive management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hive_management

    Hive management techniques to multiply colonies use the bees natural tendency to swarm by simulating a swarm. Nucs are bought and sold usually in the spring time. The advantage to packaged bees is that the bees are on established frames with a laying queen and developing brood.