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The knowledge acquired through the empirical perception and mind is termed as Mati Jnana (Sensory knowledge). [2] According to Jain epistemology, sense perception is the knowledge which the Jīva (soul) acquires of the environment through the intermediary of material sense organs. [ 5 ]
Thoth, originally a moon deity, later became the god of knowledge and wisdom and the scribe of the gods; Sia, the deification of wisdom; Isis, goddess of wisdom, magic and kingship. She was said to be "more clever than a million gods". Seshat, goddess of wisdom, knowledge, and writing. Scribe of the gods.
There is a statue of Saraswati Devi, goddess of knowledge, having Jinvani in her hand on Lotus behind the Peacock in the Shantinath Jain Teerth. Likewise, she may be referred to as Jinavani , for presiding over Jaina scriptures.
In Nyaya, jñāna is a mental event, better translated as cognition rather than knowledge. Jñāna can be true or false. Jñāna is not belief, but lead to the formation of belief. All true cognitions reflect their object. However, true cognitions do not always arise from a source of knowledge. True cognitions can also arise accidentally. [6]
Jain scriptures speak of twelve stages through which the soul achieves this goal. A soul who has attained kevala jnana is called a kevalin ( केवलिन् ). [ 3 ] According to the Jains, only kevalins can comprehend objects in all aspects and manifestations; others are only capable of partial knowledge.
The Dravyasaṃgraha, a major Jain text, states: Having destroyed the four inimical varieties of karmas (ghātiyā karmas), possessed of infinite faith, happiness, knowledge and power, and housed in most auspicious body (paramaudārika śarīra), that pure soul of the World Teacher (Arihant) should be meditated on. —
Angitia, snake goddess associated with magic and healing; Apollo, Greco-Roman god of light, music, healing, and the sun; Bona Dea, goddess of fertility, healing, virginity, and women; Cardea, goddess of health, thresholds and door hinges and handles; Carna, goddess who presided over the heart and other organs; Endovelicus, god of public health ...
Shrimad Rajchandra (9 November 1867 – 9 April 1901), also known as Param Krupalu Dev, was a Jain poet, mystic, philosopher, scholar, and reformer from India. Born in Vavaniya, a village near Morbi, he claimed to have attained recollection of his past lives at the age of seven.