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  2. Fort Caroline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Caroline

    Fort Caroline was an attempted French colonial settlement in Florida, located on the banks of the St. Johns River in present-day Duval County.It was established under the leadership of René Goulaine de Laudonnière on 22 June 1564, following King Charles IX's enlisting of Jean Ribault and his Huguenot settlers to stake a claim in French Florida ahead of Spain.

  3. Republic of West Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_West_Florida

    On March 11, 1811, rebellious elements again raised the Lone Star flag of the West Florida Republic, forcing Governor Claiborne to dispatch troops to enforce his authority. [15] Spain did not agree to relinquish its title to any of the West Florida territory occupied by the United States until 1819, upon the signing of the Adams–Onís Treaty .

  4. French Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Florida

    French Florida in 1562, by N. Bellin, 18th century. French Florida (Renaissance French: Floride françoise; modern French: Floride française) was a colonial territory established by French Huguenot colonists as part of New France in what is now Florida and South Carolina between 1562 and 1565.

  5. French colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_colonization_of_the...

    A small group of French troops were left on Parris Island, South Carolina in 1562 to build Charlesfort, but left after a year when they were not resupplied by France. Fort Caroline established in present-day Jacksonville, Florida, in 1564, lasted only a year before being destroyed by the Spanish from St. Augustine.

  6. West Florida Controversy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Florida_Controversy

    "By the treaty of October 1, 1800, between the French Republic and Spain, known as the St. Ildefonso treaty, [7] Spain made a retrocession to France of the province of Louisiana as at that time possessed by Spain, and such as it was when France possessed it. [3] … It is important, in view of subsequent discussions and negotiations, to bear in ...

  7. History of Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Florida

    The history of Florida can be traced to when the first Paleo-Indians began to inhabit the peninsula as early as 14,000 years ago. [1] They left behind artifacts and archeological remains. Florida's written history begins with the arrival of Europeans; the Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León in 1513 made the first

  8. Siege of Pensacola - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Pensacola

    Spanish Troops at Pensacola, Florida by H. Charles McBarron shows a ... (Including 1,500 French sailors and 750 French soldiers) [4] ... The Spanish Main 1492–1800 ...

  9. Timeline of Florida history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Florida_history

    March 10: Andrew Jackson is appointed military governor of Florida by James Monroe being the first American governor. July 10: José María Coppinger leaves office as the last governor of East Florida. July 17: José María Callava the final Spanish and colonial governor of West Florida and Florida as a whole leaves office.