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Carbon monoxide (chemical formula CO) is a poisonous, flammable gas that is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and slightly less dense than air. Carbon monoxide consists of one carbon atom and one oxygen atom connected by a triple bond .
Formula Description Example Name Dipole moment Polar AB Linear molecules CO Carbon monoxide: 0.112 HA x: Molecules with a single H HF Hydrogen fluoride: 1.86 A x OH Molecules with an OH at one end C 2 H 5 OH Ethanol: 1.69 O x A y: Molecules with an O at one end H 2 O Water: 1.85 N x A y: Molecules with an N at one end NH 3: Ammonia: 1.42 ...
The more electronegative element is written last and with an -ide suffix. For example, H 2 O (water) can be called dihydrogen monoxide. Organic molecules do not follow this rule. In addition, the prefix mono-is not used with the first element; for example, SO 2 is sulfur dioxide, not "monosulfur dioxide". Sometimes prefixes are shortened when ...
C1 chemistry is the chemistry of one-carbon molecules. Although many compounds and ions contain only one carbon, stable and abundant C-1 feedstocks are the focus of research. Four compounds are of major industrial importance: methane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and methanol. Technologies that interconvert these species are often used ...
Carbon monoxide itself (CO) can be regarded as the first member. Theoretical studies indicate that ethylene dione (C 2 O 2 or O=C=C=O) and cyclopropanetrione C 3 O 3 do not exist. [ 17 ] [ 18 ] The next three members — C 4 O 4 , C 5 O 5 , and C 6 O 6 — are theoretically possible, but are expected to be quite unstable, [ 18 ] and so far they ...
CO: carbon monoxide: 630-08-0 COCl 2: phosgene: 75-44-5 CO 2: carbon dioxide: 124-38-9 CO 3: carbon trioxide: 12144-05-7 CO 3 2−: carbonate ion: 3812-32-6 CS 2: carbon disulfide: 75-15-0 C 2 F 4: tetrafluoroethylene: 116-14-3 C 2 H 2: acetylene: 74-86-2 C 2 H 2 O 2: glyoxal: 107-22-2 C 2 H 3 Cl: vinyl chloride: 75-01-4 C 2 H 3 NO ...
The Hill system (or Hill notation) is a system of writing empirical chemical formulae, molecular chemical formulae and components of a condensed formula such that the number of carbon atoms in a molecule is indicated first, the number of hydrogen atoms next, and then the number of all other chemical elements subsequently, in alphabetical order ...
This page provides supplementary chemical data on carbon monoxide. ... 13 CO 2099.2 ± 4 cm −1: NMR; Proton NMR Carbon-13 NMR Other NMR data MS; Masses of