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  2. Saffron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saffron

    A degree of uncertainty surrounds the origin of the English word "saffron". It might stem from the 12th-century Old French term safran, which comes from the Latin word safranum, from the Persian (زعفران, za'farān), [10] from the Persian word zarparān (زرپران) meaning "gold strung" (implying either the golden stamens of the flower or the golden colour it creates when used as flavour).

  3. Colchicum autumnale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colchicum_autumnale

    Colchicum autumnale, commonly known as autumn crocus, meadow saffron, [3] naked boys [4] or naked ladies, [5] is a toxic autumn-blooming flowering plant that resembles the true crocuses, but is a member of the plant family Colchicaceae, unlike the true crocuses, which belong to the family Iridaceae.

  4. Colchicum bulbocodium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colchicum_bulbocodium

    Colchicum bulbocodium, the spring meadow saffron, is a species of alpine bulbous plant native to mountain ranges across Europe from the Pyrenees to the Caucasus (Spain, France, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, Hungary, Romania, the former Yugoslavia, Ukraine and southern European Russia). [1] [2] It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in many places.

  5. Crocus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crocus

    Saffron coloured robes were much admired by women in antiquity [122] and gave the garment Crocota its name. [123] The oil was also valued as a cosmetic. [ 124 ] According to Greek legend Crocus or Krokus ( Greek : Κρόκος ), was a mortal youth the gods turned into a plant bearing his name, the crocus, after his death caused by his great ...

  6. Use of saffron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Use_of_saffron

    Saffron's usual substitutes in food—turmeric and safflower, among others—yield a garishly bright yellow that could hardly be confused with that of saffron. Saffron's main colourant is the carotenoid crocin; it has been discovered in the less tediously harvested—and hence less costly—gardenia fruit. Research in China is ongoing. [17]

  7. History of saffron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_saffron

    The finest saffron threads from Muslim lands were unavailable to Europeans because of hostilities stoked by the Crusades, so Rhodes and other places were key suppliers to central and northern Europe. Saffron was one of the contested points of hostility that flared between the declining landed gentry and upstart and increasingly wealthy merchants.

  8. Colchicum stevenii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colchicum_stevenii

    Colchicum stevenii, or Steven's meadow saffron, is a species of flowering plant in the family Colchicaceae. Hebrew: סתוונית היורה, Arabic: سَراجُ الغولة, سُورَنْجان Hebrew: סתוונית היורה, Arabic: سَراجُ الغولة, سُورَنْجان

  9. Category:Saffron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Saffron

    Pages in category "Saffron" The following 18 pages are in this category, out of 18 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...