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  2. Veena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veena

    String instrument; Other names: Vina [1]: Classification: String instruments: Developed: Veena has applied to stringed instruments in Indian written records since at least 1000 BCE. . Instruments using the name have included forms of arched harp and musical bow, lutes, medieval stick zithers and tube zithers, bowed chordophones, fretless lutes, the Rudra bīn and Sarasvati v

  3. Saraswati veena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saraswati_veena

    Over the veena's evolution and modifications, more particular names were used to help distinguish the instruments that followed. The word veena in India was a term originally used to generally denote "stringed instrument", and included many variations that would be either plucked, bowed or struck for sound. [1] [2]

  4. List of Indian musical instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Indian_musical...

    Woman playing pulluvan veena. Musical instruments of the Indian subcontinent can be broadly classified according to the Hornbostel–Sachs system into four categories: chordophones (string instruments), aerophones (wind instruments), membranophones (drums) and idiophones (non-drum percussion instruments).

  5. Rudra veena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudra_veena

    The rudra veena is classified either as a stick zither [2] or tube zither [7] [8] in the Sachs-Hornbostel classification system. The veena's body (dandi) is a tube of bamboo or teak between 137 and 158 cm (54 and 62 in) long, attached to two large tumba resonators made from calabash gourds.

  6. Thanjavur veena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanjavur_veena

    Veena is a type of Chordophone musical instrument, which has been mentioned in the Vedas. [4] Thanjavur veena is a type of Saraswati Veena, about 4 ft (1.2 m) long. It consists of a rounded wooden resonator and a thick, long neck, similar to a lute. The end of the neck is carved into intricate patterns and a tuning box attached to the underside ...

  7. Gottuvadyam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gottuvadyam

    It is also known as chitravina (Sanskrit: चित्रवीणा), chitra veena, chitraveena, chitra vina, hanumad vina and mahanataka vina. Today it is played mainly in South India, though its origins can be traced back to Bharata's Natya Shastra (200 BCE-200 CE), where it is mentioned as a seven string fretless instrument.

  8. List of string instruments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_string_instruments

    Veena (India) Mohan veena; Ranjan veena; Sagar veena (Pakistan) Triveni veena; Vichitra veena (India) Vihuela (Mexico) Vihuela (Spain) Viola amarantina (Portugal) Viola beiroa (Portugal) Viola braguesa (Portugal) Viola caipira (Brazil) Viola campanica (Portugal) Viola da terra (the Azores) Viola de arame (Portugal) Viola de cocho (Brazil) Viola ...

  9. Vichitra veena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vichitra_veena

    The Vichitra Veena is the modern form of ancient Ekatantri Veena. [2] It is made of a broad, fretless, horizontal arm or crossbar (dand) around three feet long and six inches wide, with two large resonating gourds (tumba), which are inlaid with ivory and attached underneath at either end.