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Ertuğrul or Ertuğrul Ghazi [b] (died c. 1280/1281) [8] was a 13th-century uch bey (marcher-lord), who was the father of Osman I. [9] Little is known about Ertuğrul's life. According to Ottoman tradition, he was the son of Suleyman Shah, the leader of the Kayı tribe (a claim which has come under criticism from many historians) [c] of the Oghuz Turks (known as Turkomans by then).
Sultan, Sultan of Sultans, Shahanshah: First monarch ... Formation: 1037: Abolition: 1194: This is a list of sultans of the Seljuk Empire (1037–1194). List of ...
Kayqubad was the second son of Seljuk Sultan Kaykhusraw, who bestowed upon him at an early age the title malik and the governorship of the important central Anatolian town of Tokat. When the sultan died following the battle of Alaşehir in 1211, [3] both Kayqubad and his elder brother Kaykaus struggled for the throne.
In the series, Ertuğrul's wife, Halime Hatun, is shown as the daughter of a Seljuk prince, but Halime Hatun did not have any blood ties with the Seljuk ancestry. [79] Baiju Noyan is a commander who turned the Anatolian Seljuks into a state dependent on the Mongols in history and has no contact with Kayı. In the series, he fought with the ...
The Seljuk Empire united the fractured political landscape in the non-Arab eastern parts of the Muslim world and played a key role in both the First and Second Crusades; it also bore witness to in the creation and expansion of multiple artistic movements during this period [19] By the 1140s, the Seljuk Empire began to decline in power and ...
Sultan Alaeddin Keykubat [19] (based on the historical Kayqubad I, portrayed by Burak Hakkı) – The Sultan of the Selçuk Sultanate of Rum. He is the father of Şehzade Gıyaseddin (who later becomes sultan) and Şehzade İzzettin Kılıçarslan, the husband of Mahperi Hatun and Melike Hatun, and the brother of Şehzade Numan and Şehzade ...
Ertugrul, leader of the nomadic Kayı tribe, first established a principality as part of the decaying Seljuk empire. His son Osman expanded the principality; the polity and the people were named "Ottomans" by Europeans after him ("Ottoman" being a corruption of "Osman").
Alaaddin Keykubat defeats Celaleddin Harzemşah of Harzemşah Empire in the Battle of Yassıçemen, near Erzincan 1237 Keyhüsrev II (1237–1246) 1238 Sadettin Köpek the vizier of the inexperienced sultan who has executed some members of Seljuk house and becomes the de facto ruler of the sultanate is killed. 1239 Revolt of Baba Ishak.