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The Data Encryption Standard (DES / ˌ d iː ˌ iː ˈ ɛ s, d ɛ z /) is a symmetric-key algorithm for the encryption of digital data. Although its short key length of 56 bits makes it too insecure for modern applications, it has been highly influential in the advancement of cryptography .
This article details the various tables referenced in the Data Encryption Standard (DES) block cipher. All bits and bytes are arranged in big endian order in this document. That is, bit number 1 is always the most significant bit.
FIPS PUB 31 Guidelines for Automatic Data Processing Physical Security and Risk Management 1974; FIPS PUB 46-3 Data Encryption Standard 1999; FIPS PUB 73 Guidelines for Security of Computer Applications 1980; FIPS PUB 74 Guidelines for Implementing and Using the NBS Data Encryption Standard 1981; FIPS PUB 81 DES Modes of Operation 1980
The Data Encryption Standard was a catalyst for further innovation in cryptography. Although now outdated, the idea behind DES was to create a government standard of encryption for unclassified or ...
In particular, the length of the output should be the same as the length of the input (the picture on the right has S-boxes with 4 input and 4 output bits), which is different from S-boxes in general that could also change the length, as in Data Encryption Standard (DES), for example.
In cryptography, the International Data Encryption Algorithm (IDEA), originally called Improved Proposed Encryption Standard (IPES), is a symmetric-key block cipher designed by James Massey of ETH Zurich and Xuejia Lai and was first described in 1991. The algorithm was intended as a replacement for the Data Encryption Standard (DES).
In cryptography, Triple DES (3DES or TDES), officially the Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA or Triple DEA), is a symmetric-key block cipher, which applies the DES cipher algorithm three times to each data block. The 56-bit key of the Data Encryption Standard (DES) is no longer considered adequate in the face of modern cryptanalytic ...
It supersedes the Data Encryption Standard (DES), [9] which was published in 1977. The algorithm described by AES is a symmetric-key algorithm, meaning the same key is used for both encrypting and decrypting the data. In the United States, AES was announced by the NIST as U.S. FIPS PUB 197 (FIPS 197) on November 26, 2001. [6]