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Trident gum contains the sugar alcohol xylitol, which is known as a "tooth-friendly" sugar. [3] Use of the chemical has been subject to controversy, as it is highly toxic to dogs. [4] [5] Trident has been sued for false labeling over its depiction of a blue mint leaf on its Trident original-flavor gum when the gum lacks any real mint. [6]
Xylitol is used as a sugar substitute in such manufactured products as drugs, dietary supplements, confections, toothpaste, and chewing gum, but is not a common household sweetener. [5] [7] [15] Xylitol has negligible effects on blood sugar because its assimilation and metabolism are independent of insulin. [15]
Pros and cons of kids chewing gum. ... the xylitol in sugar-free gum can lead to gas and diarrhea, which can be uncomfortable. Lerman notes that the ingredient is also toxic for dogs, so make sure ...
Xylitol is a sugar substitute used in chewing gum, chewable vitamins, candy, toothpaste, and other products. Although a small preliminary study [54] indicated xylitol may be safe for dogs, other studies show significant toxicity. [55] There have been cases of foods, candies and gums containing xylitol causing toxic or even fatal liver damage in ...
Lowe C, Anthony J. Pilot study of the effectiveness of a xylitol-based drinking water additive to reduce plaque and calculus accumulation in dogs. Can Vet J. 2020 Jan;61(1):63-68. PMID: 31892757 ...
It is used in sugar-free foods including gum, candy, and oral hygiene products. Some peanut butter will also contain xylitol. Xylitol can cause liver failure and hypoglycemia because it stimulates rapid insulin production in the canine pancreas. [11] Potential symptoms include loss of coordination, vomiting, or seizures. [12]
In addition to their sweetness, some sugar alcohols can produce a noticeable cooling sensation in the mouth when highly concentrated, for instance in sugar-free hard candy or chewing gum. This happens, for example, with the crystalline phase of sorbitol, erythritol, xylitol, mannitol, lactitol and maltitol.
Oral disease is one of the most common diseases found in dogs. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is caused by the buildup of various anaerobic bacteria in the mouth which forms plaque , eventually hardening into tartar on the teeth along the gum line, and is related to the development of gingivitis . [ 3 ]