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  2. Catholic Church and Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church_and_Islam

    Due to geographical proximity, most of the early Christian critiques of Islam were associated with Eastern Christians. The Quran was not translated from Arabic into the Latin language until the 12th century, when the English Catholic priest Robert of Ketton made the Lex Mahumet pseudoprophete translation (Robert was active in the Diocese of Pamplona, not far removed from the Arabic-speakers in ...

  3. Soteriology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soteriology

    Soteriology (/ s oʊ ˌ t ɪr i ˈ ɒ l ə dʒ i /; Ancient Greek: σωτηρία sōtēría "salvation" from σωτήρ sōtḗr "savior, preserver" and λόγος lógos "study" or "word" [1]) is the study of religious doctrines of salvation. Salvation theory occupies a place of special significance in many religions. [2]

  4. Complementarianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complementarianism

    New feminism is a predominantly Catholic philosophy which emphasizes a belief in an integral complementarity of men and women, rather than the superiority of men over women or women over men. [ 36 ] Difference feminism is a philosophy that stresses that men and women are ontologically different versions of the human being.

  5. Christianity and Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_and_Islam

    While Christianity and Islam hold their recollections of Jesus's teachings as gospel and share narratives from the first five books of the Old Testament (the Hebrew Bible), the sacred text of Christianity also includes the later additions to the Bible while the primary sacred text of Islam instead is the Quran.

  6. Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity

    According to Catholic doctrine, Jesus' death satisfies the wrath of God, aroused by the offense to God's honor caused by human's sinfulness. The Catholic Church teaches that salvation does not occur without faithfulness on the part of Christians; converts must live in accordance with principles of love and ordinarily must be baptized. [155]

  7. Synergism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synergism

    Synergism is an important part of the salvation theology of the Catholic Church. [39] Following the Second Council of Orange (529), [ 21 ] the Council of Trent (1545–63) reaffirmed the resistibility of prevenient grace and its synergistic nature. [ 40 ]

  8. Women in Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_Islam

    Women hold an honored and significant role in Islam, both spiritually and socially. Islam emphasizes the equality of men and women in their relationship with God. The Qur'an clearly states, "Indeed, the Muslim men and Muslim women, the believing men and believing women... for them Allah has prepared forgiveness and a great reward" (Qur'an 33:35 ...

  9. Gender roles in Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_roles_in_Islam

    The Quran does not specify gender roles for women, [3] [4] [5] but Islamic practice does. This is partially because men and women are at times allotted different rights and cultural expectations. This is partially because men and women are at times allotted different rights and cultural expectations.