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The two sports are also sometimes known as "gridiron football". [1] The name originated with the sport's once-characteristic playing field: the original American football and Canadian football fields were marked by a series of parallel lines along both the width and length of the field, which produced a grid pattern resembling a cross-hatched ...
Time in a football game is measured by the game clock. An operator is responsible for starting, stopping and operating the game clock based on the direction of the appropriate official. [85] [96] A separate play clock is used to show the amount of time within which the offense must initiate a play. The play clock is set to 25 seconds after ...
Other codes of football share a common history with American football. Canadian football is a form of the game that evolved parallel to American football, through its adoption of the Burnside rules in 1903. While both games share a common history and basic structure, there are some important differences between the two. [245]
Category: History of gridiron football. ... History of American football (12 C, 24 P) C. History of Canadian football (5 C, 7 P) College football seasons (2 C, 3 P)
American football, referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada and also known as gridiron football, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end.
American football leagues have existed in Europe since the late 1970s, with competitive leagues all over Europe hiring American imports to strengthen rosters. The Austrian Football League and German Football League top division are known as the best leagues in Europe. The Japan X-League is also a strong league that has a long history since 1971 ...
The history of American football can be traced to early versions of rugby football and association football.Both games have their origin in multiple varieties of football played in the United Kingdom in the mid-19th century, in which a football is kicked at a goal or kicked over a line, which in turn were based on the varieties of English public school football games descending from medieval ...
Consequently, a play will be run in Canadian football with no time (0:00) showing on the game clock, provided there was still time remaining when the previous play ended (i.e. as in American football the period will end upon the conclusion of any play, barring a penalty, if time expires during that play). American football typically only has a ...