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  2. Polynomial long division - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial_long_division

    Divide the first term of the dividend by the highest term of the divisor (x 3 ÷ x = x 2). Place the result below the bar. x 3 has been divided leaving no remainder, and can therefore be marked as used by crossing it out. The result x 2 is then multiplied by the second term in the divisor −3 = −3x 2. Determine the partial remainder by ...

  3. Chunking (division) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chunking_(division)

    To calculate the whole number quotient of dividing a large number by a small number, the student repeatedly takes away "chunks" of the large number, where each "chunk" is an easy multiple (for example 100×, 10×, 5× 2×, etc.) of the small number, until the large number has been reduced to zero – or the remainder is less than the small ...

  4. Difference quotient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Difference_quotient

    [5] [6] The difference quotient is a measure of the average rate of change of the function over an interval (in this case, an interval of length h). [7] [8]: 237 [9] The limit of the difference quotient (i.e., the derivative) is thus the instantaneous rate of change. [9]

  5. Division (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_(mathematics)

    This is denoted as 20 / 5 = 4, or ⁠ 20 / 5 ⁠ = 4. [2] In the example, 20 is the dividend, 5 is the divisor, and 4 is the quotient. Unlike the other basic operations, when dividing natural numbers there is sometimes a remainder that will not go evenly into the dividend; for example, 10 / 3 leaves a remainder of 1, as 10 is not a multiple of 3.

  6. Symmetric derivative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric_derivative

    For differentiable functions, the symmetric difference quotient does provide a better numerical approximation of the derivative than the usual difference quotient. [3] The symmetric derivative at a given point equals the arithmetic mean of the left and right derivatives at that point, if the latter two both exist. [1] [2]: 6

  7. Quotient ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quotient_ring

    In ring theory, a branch of abstract algebra, a quotient ring, also known as factor ring, difference ring [1] or residue class ring, is a construction quite similar to the quotient group in group theory and to the quotient space in linear algebra. [2] [3] It is a specific example of a quotient, as viewed from the general setting of universal ...

  8. Euclidean division - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_division

    In the above theorem, each of the four integers has a name of its own: a is called the dividend, b is called the divisor, q is called the quotient and r is called the remainder. The computation of the quotient and the remainder from the dividend and the divisor is called division, or in case of ambiguity, Euclidean division.

  9. Quotient space (linear algebra) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quotient_space_(linear...

    In linear algebra, the quotient of a vector space by a subspace is a vector space obtained by "collapsing" to zero. The space obtained is called a quotient space and is denoted V / N {\displaystyle V/N} (read " V {\displaystyle V} mod N {\displaystyle N} " or " V {\displaystyle V} by N {\displaystyle N} ").