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Available data from the experiments [34] concluded that long term effects from LSD exposure in not only the Edgewood Arsenal Experiments, but in the other associated experiments conducted concurrently by the Army Chemical Corps as well were minimal, with the exception of a possible small increase in congenital heart disease in offspring of the ...
As a powerful anticholinergic agent, BZ produces a syndrome of effects known as the anticholinergic toxidrome: these include both psychological and physiological effects, with the most incapacitating effect being a state of delirium characterized by cognitive dysfunction, hallucinations, and inability to perform basic tasks.
Robin Carhart-Harris and Guy Goodwin write that the term psychedelic is preferable to hallucinogen for describing classical psychedelics because of the term hallucinogen ' s "arguably misleading emphasis on these compounds' hallucinogenic properties." [10] Certain hallucinogens are designer drugs, such as those in the 2C and 25-NB (NBOMe ...
The toxic berry of Atropa belladonna which contains the tropane deliriants scopolamine, atropine, and hyoscyamine.. Deliriants are a subclass of hallucinogen.The term was coined in the early 1980s to distinguish these drugs from psychedelics such as LSD and dissociatives such as ketamine, due to their primary effect of causing delirium, as opposed to the more lucid (i.e. rational thought is ...
Long-acting MDMA prodrug (long-acting midomafetamine prodrug) – serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine releasing agent, weak serotonin 5-HT 2A, 5-HT 2B, and 5-HT 2C receptor agonist, entactogen, and weak psychedelic hallucinogen – neurological disorders, psychiatric disorders – Terran Biosciences [111]
Pindolol, a beta blocker and serotonin 5-HT 1A receptor antagonist, has been reported to potentiate the hallucinogenic effects of DMT by 2- to 3-fold in humans. [33] [34] High-dose niacin (vitamin B 3) was reported to reduce and block the effects of LSD in one early clinical study.
Some patients found the hallucinations euphoric while others found them disturbing. At sub-anesthetic doses, dissociatives alter many of the same cognitive and perceptual processes affected by other hallucinogenic drugs such as mescaline , LSD , and psilocybin ; hence they are often contrasted and also considered hallucinogenic .
The hallucinogen persisting perception disorder (HPPD), also known as post-psychedelic perception disorder, has been observed in patients as long as 26 years after LSD use. The plausible cause of HPPD is damage to the inhibitory GABA circuit in the visual pathway (GABA agonists such as midazolam can decrease some effects of LSD intoxication).