Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
The cell cycle inhibitor p27kip1 has also been found to encourage regrowth of cochlear hair cells in mice following genetic deletion or knock down with siRNA targeting p27. [36] [37] Research on hair cell regeneration may bring us closer to clinical treatment for human hearing loss caused by hair cell damage or death.
Thus, an increase in firing rate of the auditory neurons connected to the hair cell occurs. On the other hand, the bending of the stereocilia away from the basal body of the OHC causes inhibition of the hair cell. Thus, a decrease in firing rate of the auditory neurons connected to the hair cell occurs.
They are thought to damage the hair cells of the cochlea. Long-term exposure to these drugs may cause damage that progresses to the upper turn of the cochlea, impairing hearing or even causing deafness. [6] Glycopeptides, on the other hand, are rarely associated with ototoxicity.
The drug is understood to damage multiple regions of the cochlea, causing the death of outer hair cells, as well as damage to the spiral ganglion neurons and cells of the stria vascularis. [27] Long-term retention of cisplatin in the cochlea may contribute to the drug's cochleotoxic potential. [28]
Auditory neuropathy (AN) is a hearing disorder in which the outer hair cells of the cochlea are present and functional, but sound information is not transmitted sufficiently by the auditory nerve to the brain. The cause may be several dysfunctions of the inner hair cells of the cochlea or spiral ganglion neuron levels. [1]
In the semicircular canals, the hair cells are found in the crista ampullaris, and the stereocilia protrude into the ampullary cupula. Here, the stereocilia are all oriented in the same direction. In the otoliths, the hair cells are topped by small, calcium carbonate crystals called otoconia. Unlike the semicircular ducts, the kinocilia of hair ...
High-frequency hearing loss is common with aging and noise exposure. Here's how to test your ears, prevent hearing loss and treat your hearing.
Acoustic trauma occurs when a continuous transient sounds transfers enough energy to a cochlea to result in necrosis of the outer hair cells (OHC), inner hair cells (IHC), and cause glutamate excitotoxicity of first-order afferent neurons of the spiral ganglion (cochlear synaptopathy). This can occur when an impact or impulse sound like an ...