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An audio file format is a file format for storing digital ... A standard uncompressed CD-quality, audio file format used by Apple. ... .m4a: An audio-only MPEG-4 file
Lossy formats Audio compression format Algorithm Sample rate Bit rate Latency CBR VBR Stereo Multichannel; AAC: MDCT, Hybrid Subband (AAC-HE) 8–192 kHz, [53] also: 7.35 kHz, but used rarely. 8–529 kbit/s (stereo, 44.1 kHz) 8–576 kbit/s (stereo, 48 kHz) 20–405 ms [54] Yes Yes Yes: Dual, Mid/Side, Intensity, Parametric Yes: Up to 48 ...
Audio content encoded in a particular audio coding format is normally encapsulated within a container format. As such, the user normally doesn't have a raw AAC file, but instead has a .m4a audio file, which is a MPEG-4 Part 14 container containing AAC-encoded audio. The container also contains metadata such as title and other tags, and perhaps ...
The data compression software for encoding into ALAC files, Apple Lossless Encoder, was introduced into the Mac OS X Core Audio framework on April 28, 2004, together with the QuickTime 6.5.1 update, thus making it available in iTunes since version 4.5 and above, and its replacement, the Music application. [8]
Also, if the compression was performed on CD audio, the original playback length will be an integer multiple of 588 samples, the size of one CD sector. Thus the total playback time can also be guessed. Adding such information to audio files will enable precise gapless playback in players that support this.
Advanced Audio Coding is a standardized, lossy compression and encoding scheme for digital audio. Designed to be the successor of the MP3 format, AAC generally achieves better sound quality than MP3 at similar bit rates. AC-3 Audio Coding 3 is a 6-channel, audio file format by Dolby Laboratories that usually accompanies DVD viewing.
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However, if the data is to be streamed within an MPEG-2 transport stream, a self-synchronizing format called an Audio Data Transport Stream (ADTS) is used, consisting of a series of frames, each frame having a header followed by the AAC audio data. [62] This file and streaming-based format are defined in MPEG-2 Part 7, but are only considered ...