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  2. GIS and public health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GIS_and_public_health

    A strict definition of public health is difficult to pin down, as it is used in different ways by different groups. In general, public health differs from personal health in that it is (1) focused on the health of populations rather than of individuals, (2) focused more on prevention than on treatment, and (3) operates in a mainly governmental ...

  3. Geographic information system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_Information_System

    The distinction must be made between a singular geographic information system, which is a single installation of software and data for a particular use, along with associated hardware, staff, and institutions (e.g., the GIS for a particular city government); and GIS software, a general-purpose application program that is intended to be used in ...

  4. Web GIS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_GIS

    Web GIS has been used extensively in public health to communicate health data to the public and policymakers. [22] During the COVID-19 Pandemic, dashboard Web GIS Apps were popularized as a template for displaying health data by Johns Hopkins University , which was updated until March 10th, 2023.

  5. Participatory GIS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Participatory_GIS

    Its purpose is to work with the public to let them learn the technologies, then producing their own GIS. Public participation GIS is defined by Sieber as the use of geographic information systems to broaden public involvement in policymaking as well as to the value of GIS to promote the goals of nongovernmental organizations, grassroots groups ...

  6. Land-use planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land-use_planning

    Charettes involve a diverse set of stakeholders in the planning process, to ensure that the final plan comprehensively addresses the study area. Geographic information systems, or GIS, are very useful and important tools in land use planning. It uses aerial photography to show land parcels, topography, street names, and other pertinent information.

  7. Geoinformatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geoinformatics

    Geoinformatics becomes very important technology to decision-makers across a wide range of disciplines, industries, commercial sector, environmental agencies, local and national government, research, and academia, national survey and mapping organisations, International organisations, United Nations, emergency services, public health and ...

  8. GIS and environmental governance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GIS_and_environmental...

    GIS is being employed to plan, facilitate and test a plethora of environmental phenomena and technological processes. A dedicated GIS team is responsible for "managing the overall spatial information needs" of the project, [13] starting with the drawing of a common base map with which to support the city's infrastructure. Without a spatial plan ...

  9. Public health informatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_health_informatics

    Public health informatics can also delve into people with/without health insurance and the rates at which they go to the doctor. [13] Before the advent of the internet, public health data in the United States, like other healthcare and business data, were collected on paper forms and stored centrally at the relevant public health agency.